Forschungsarbeit, 2008
15 Seiten, Note: 1,1
Medien / Kommunikation - Public Relations, Werbung, Marketing, Social Media
1. Abstract
1.1. Purpose
1.2. Limitations and Suggestion for further Research
2. Introduction
3. Case Study
3.1. Creative Brief
4. Literature Review
4.1. Ambient Review
4.2. Issues in Ambient Advertising
5. Discussion: Intruding Private Sphere
6. Conclusion
This paper investigates the rise of ambient advertising and its potential to intrude upon the consumer's private sphere. By analyzing a specific case study from Germany, the author explores whether such intrusive marketing tactics are ethically justifiable and how they influence consumer perception in the absence of tangible benefits.
5. Discussion: Intruding Private Sphere
Advertising works by some means like bacteria, as soon as the consumers are exposed, they become immune and therefore new development is needed. Those are quickly copied, adding clutter (‘normal’ forms of ambient) and new developments are necessary (ambient stunts). It goes further and further and what was seen as unethical or provoking has somehow become ordinary (McLaren, 2000). The industry press already rails ambient as ‘ad creep’ (Commercial Alert, n.d.) and it is said that advertising is to some extent a victim of its own success (McLaren, 2000). Myrna Davis of the US Art Directors Club argues that ambient media has to be entertaining in order to gain forgiveness from the consumer when intruding their private sphere (Krautsack & Aust, 2006). This means that ambient advertising in any form is an intrusion. However, others suggest that intrusion is a possibility dependent on the execution and of course how it is perceived (Luxton & Drummond, 2000). But common sense tells us that getting close to the consumer bears the risk of intrusion (Krautsack & Aust, 2006) and ambient is in fact “as close to the audience as anything can get” (Wehleit, 2003). In the example of the case study, the consumer is “trapped” in the advertisement and does not have the opportunity to escape or ignore. This clarifies what it means for advertising to get as close to the consumer as possible. Where some people might find it entertaining, others are offended. But it is necessary to keep in mind that advertising is part of the daily game with the world we live in.
1. Abstract: Outlines the purpose of the report and acknowledges limitations in gathering primary impact data from the agency.
2. Introduction: Introduces the challenge of advertising clutter and establishes the research focus on the intrusion of the private sphere.
3. Case Study: Presents the "Blood Bath" campaign by 13th Street as a primary example of ambient advertising in a private space.
4. Literature Review: Synthesizes existing academic views on ambient media, its effectiveness, and the issues surrounding its implementation.
5. Discussion: Intruding Private Sphere: Analyzes the tension between creative advertising, consumer control, and the necessity of providing benefits to mitigate feelings of intrusion.
6. Conclusion: Summarizes that while intrusion is subjective, consumers are more likely to accept it when a tangible benefit is provided.
Ambient advertising, Private sphere, Consumer behavior, Ad creep, Marketing ethics, Guerrilla marketing, Brand communication, Media clutter, Advertising impact, Consumer perception, Target audience, Word-of-mouth, Ambient stunts, Campaign effectiveness.
The paper examines the growing trend of ambient advertising and questions whether these increasingly intrusive methods cross ethical lines regarding the consumer's private sphere.
Key themes include the shift in media strategy, the psychological impact of unexpected advertising, ethical considerations of private space intrusion, and the necessity of balancing shock tactics with consumer benefits.
The study explores how far ambient advertising can go before it becomes an offensive disturbance and whether advertisers can justify this intrusion through value-added benefits.
The author employs a mixed-method approach, utilizing secondary literature review alongside primary research, including an interview with a co-founder of a specialist advertising agency.
It covers the definition of ambient media, a critical analysis of a "Blood Bath" case study, and a discussion on the psychological and tactical dynamics of "trapping" the consumer in an advertising experience.
Essential keywords include ambient advertising, private sphere, ad creep, consumer behavior, marketing ethics, and brand experience.
The campaign serves as a clear, real-world example of how ambient media can place consumers in a "trapped" situation, effectively demonstrating the lack of control consumers have over their environment.
The author argues that when advertising enters a private space, consumers are more likely to forgive the intrusion if they receive a tangible benefit, such as free services or entertainment, in return.
It refers to the cycle where consumers demand more personalized brand interactions, forcing agencies to adopt more invasive tactics, which in turn leads to negative reactions and potential backlash.
The author concludes that while there is no universal point for drawing the line, intrusion occurs when the advertisement takes away the consumer's control without providing a sufficient offsetting benefit.
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