Masterarbeit, 2018
49 Seiten, Note: 1,7
This dissertation examines the impact of regional trade agreements (RTAs) on supply chain configurations of German multinational enterprises (MNEs) in the European Union, focusing on the expansion of the EU to include Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Poland, Slovakia, and Slovenia (EU-10) in 2004. The study analyzes the changes in supply chain activities of German MNEs in these new EU member states before and after their accession, using a variety of indicators beyond traditional FDI analysis. The research aims to understand how RTAs influence MNEs' decisions regarding supply chain configuration and whether these decisions were influenced by the EU enlargement.
The introduction provides a background to the topic, highlighting the importance of RTAs in shaping MNEs' supply chain configurations. It emphasizes the case of the EU enlargement and the role of the EU-10 as host countries for German MNEs. The chapter outlines the research objectives and the significance of investigating supply chain configuration beyond traditional FDI and trade flow analysis.
The literature review examines existing research on the effects of RTAs on FDI and trade flows. It discusses the concept of supply chain configuration and its relevance to MNEs operating in changing environments. The review also explores the advantages and disadvantages of offshoring and its impact on supply chain efficiency.
The methodology chapter outlines the data sources and indicators used in the study. It explains the operationalization of key concepts and the analytical strategy employed to investigate the research questions.
The chapter on analysis of findings presents the results of the study, examining the impact of the EU enlargement on German MNEs' supply chain activities in the EU-10. It compares pre- and post-accession data to identify changes in supply chain activities and explores country-specific differences in supply chain configurations.
The research explores the influence of regional economic integration, specifically the EU's 2004 eastward expansion, on the supply chain configurations of German MNEs. It examines the role of trade agreements, FDI, and other indicators in shaping supply chain decisions. The research focuses on key concepts such as offshoring, supply chain efficiency, locational advantages, and country-specific characteristics.
RTAs reduce trade barriers, making it easier and more cost-effective for multinational enterprises (MNEs) to configure their supply chains across borders.
The accession of the EU-10 countries significantly increased German MNEs' supply chain activities in these regions due to lower risks and better integration.
Differences in locational characteristics, such as labor costs, infrastructure, and proximity to Germany, led to faster growth in countries like Poland and the Czech Republic compared to Estonia.
FDI is a primary indicator of MNE activity, reflecting how companies invest in physical facilities and operations in foreign markets to optimize their supply chains.
The study highlights how integration promotes supply chain efficiency, suggesting that disintegration (like Brexit) could lead to increased costs and configuration challenges.
Der GRIN Verlag hat sich seit 1998 auf die Veröffentlichung akademischer eBooks und Bücher spezialisiert. Der GRIN Verlag steht damit als erstes Unternehmen für User Generated Quality Content. Die Verlagsseiten GRIN.com, Hausarbeiten.de und Diplomarbeiten24 bieten für Hochschullehrer, Absolventen und Studenten die ideale Plattform, wissenschaftliche Texte wie Hausarbeiten, Referate, Bachelorarbeiten, Masterarbeiten, Diplomarbeiten, Dissertationen und wissenschaftliche Aufsätze einem breiten Publikum zu präsentieren.
Kostenfreie Veröffentlichung: Hausarbeit, Bachelorarbeit, Diplomarbeit, Dissertation, Masterarbeit, Interpretation oder Referat jetzt veröffentlichen!

