Bachelorarbeit, 2021
36 Seiten, Note: 1,0
1. INTRODUCTION
2. AMERICAN GOTHIC
2.1 AMERICAN GOTHIC AND THE RACIAL OTHER
2.2 CONTEMPORARY AMERICAN GOTHIC
2.3 HORROR AND AMERICAN GOTHIC
3. THE BLACK OTHER
3.1 DANGER AHEAD: WHITE SPACES
3.2 A FAMILY AFFAIR: THE ARMITAGE’S LEGACY OF RACIST THOUGHT
3.3 A PAST THAT HAUNTS THE PRESENT: THE THEME OF SLAVERY
3.3.1 Georgina and Walter as Personifications of Slavery
3.3.2 Blackness as Commodity: The Modern Slave Auction
3.4 WHITE LIES, BLACK TRAUMA: THE SIGNIFICANCE OF HYPNOSIS AND PHOTOGRAPHY
4. THE WHITE OTHER
4.1 WHITE PRIVILEGE
4.2 DESIRES AND FEARS OF THE WHITE OTHER
4.3 RESISTANCE AGAINST AND LIBERATION FROM THE WHITE OTHER
5. CONCLUSION
This thesis investigates how Jordan Peele’s film "Get Out" utilizes the American Gothic mode to expose systemic racism and the covert, oppressive nature of white liberalism in an ostensibly post-racial society. By analyzing the film’s narrative structure and character dynamics, the work explores the marginalization of the Black Other and the inversion of the Gothic to position whiteness as the true monster.
3.1 DANGER AHEAD: WHITE SPACES
Jordan Peele creates racialized spaces to produce an environment that is conducive to the American Gothic mode and thus portrays the African American individual as out of place and Other in contrast to the white-dominated space. Get Out opens with a long shot of a dark alleyway, panning out slowly. The nocturnal setting appears desolate, as the lack of lighting and sound effects, such as the chirping of crickets, further reinforce. The resulting mood is a hallmark of the gothic genre, as “[in] Gothic the terror of what might happen, or might be happening, is largely foregrounded over the visceral horror of the event” (Smith 8).
Shortly after the scene is established, an unidentified Black character speaking off-screen enters the frame from the right. Essentially, the character’s entrance from what can be referred to as the periphery of the frame reflects the marginalized position of African Americans in society. In the following seconds, the character reveals he is located in a “creepy, confusing ass suburb” (01:18). In this context, it is essential to mention that a history of disadvantageous socio-economic conditions for African Americans preceded and contributed to the emergence of suburbs. Initially, the First and Second Great Migrations led to immense shifts within the population makeup in the Northern and Western parts of the United States. As increasing numbers of African Americans left the South to seek employment, demand for housing grew simultaneously.
1. INTRODUCTION: Outlines the connection between the Gothic genre and American history, introducing Jordan Peele's "Get Out" as a tool for exploring contemporary systemic racism.
2. AMERICAN GOTHIC: Examines the theoretical framework of the American Gothic, emphasizing its role in negotiating the racial Other and its shift into contemporary visual media.
3. THE BLACK OTHER: Investigates the racialized settings and characterizations within the film, analyzing how the film depicts the Black experience through themes of slavery, hypnosis, and commodification.
4. THE WHITE OTHER: Shifts the focus to the white characters, exposing their privilege and monstrous nature as the architects of oppression within the Armitage household.
5. CONCLUSION: Synthesizes the findings, confirming that the film successfully uses the Gothic mode to reveal the persistence of systemic racism and the necessity of Black resistance.
American Gothic, Jordan Peele, Get Out, Systemic Racism, White Liberalism, Post-Racial Myth, Black Other, White Privilege, Slave Narrative, Commodity Fetish, Racial Gaslighting, Sunken Place, Resistance, Horror Genre, Structural Oppression.
This thesis examines how Jordan Peele’s film "Get Out" employs the American Gothic genre to critique systemic racism and the liberal elite in contemporary America.
The work covers the history of American Gothic, the representation of Black characters as "others," white privilege, performative allyship, and the legacy of slavery in modern society.
It investigates how "Get Out" inverts the traditional Gothic process of Othering to reveal the oppressive nature of white liberalism and the persistence of systemic racism.
The analysis follows a literary and film-studies approach, utilizing theoretical frameworks from scholars of the American Gothic, race theory, and socio-political discourse.
The chapters systematically analyze racialized spaces, the legacy of racist thought within the Armitage family, the commodification of the Black body, and the ultimate necessity of resistance.
Key terms include American Gothic, systemic racism, white privilege, the Black Other, and racial gaslighting.
The paper argues that the "sunken place" serves as a metaphor for the structural marginalization and silencing of African Americans under the guise of post-racialism.
It is analyzed as a literalization of the exploitation of Black bodies, representing a science-fiction version of slavery used to sustain white immortality.
The author concludes that while Chris escapes his immediate captors, his liberation is limited because the systemic structures of racism and his own emotional trauma persist.
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