Forschungsarbeit, 2007
12 Seiten, Note: A+
This empirical paper aims to explore the relationship between Balik-Islam (Muslim converts) and full-fledged Muslims in the Philippines, examining this relationship through the lens of Islamic teachings. The study utilizes both personal narratives and a questionnaire-based survey to achieve its objective.
Anecdotal Introduction: This introductory section details the researcher's journey in conceptualizing the paper, highlighting the challenges faced in defining its anthropological focus. It emphasizes the researcher's background in Islamic studies and Middle Eastern affairs and reveals the final research question: examining the relationship between Balik-Islam and full-fledged Muslims in the Philippines within the context of Islamic teachings. The introduction provides a personal and reflective perspective on the research process, foreshadowing the methodology and the overall direction of the study.
Abstract: The abstract outlines the study's methodology, which involves comparing the perspectives of a full-fledged Muslim and a Balik-Islam on Islamic theology and the contemporary situation of Muslims in the Philippines, utilizing Sakili's model of Muslim space. It also details the second part of the methodology, involving a questionnaire administered to a sample of 10 respondents from both groups. The abstract serves as a succinct overview of the two core components of the research, highlighting the approach and anticipated outcome.
A Brief Balik-Islam Introductory Situation in the Philippines: This section provides an overview of the Balik-Islam movement in the Philippines, estimating its membership at 200,000. It discusses the geographical distribution of converts, many of whom converted while working abroad, particularly in the Middle East. The chapter emphasizes the impact of conversion on women's identities and roles, highlighting how their new religious understanding shapes their perceptions of themselves and their relationships with family and society. The role of organizations like CONVISLAM in supporting Muslim converts is also discussed, along with the challenges faced by Balik-Islam, such as accusations of terrorism. The section sets the stage for understanding the contemporary context of Balik-Islam in the Philippines.
A Concise Look in the History of Islam in the Philippines: This chapter explores the various theories surrounding the arrival of Islam in the Philippines, ranging from Muslim traders establishing trade centers to forced conversions and the natural attraction to Islamic brotherhood. It traces the spread of Islam from the 13th to the 16th centuries, highlighting the establishment of sultanates and the integration of Islam with existing local practices. The chapter also details the impact of Spanish and later American colonization on the Muslim population, discussing the suppression of Islam and the subsequent efforts to strengthen the Muslim community in the Southern Philippines in the post-colonial era, touching on modern Moro nationalism and concerns about terrorism.
Balik-Islam, Muslim converts, Philippines, Islamic teachings, Muslim community, religious identity, gender roles, conversion narratives, interfaith relations, Moro nationalism, Islam in Southeast Asia.
This research paper explores the relationship between Balik-Islam (Muslim converts) and full-fledged Muslims in the Philippines, examining this relationship through the lens of Islamic teachings. It investigates the experiences, perceptions, and integration of Balik-Islam within existing Muslim communities, considering the role of Islamic teachings and the impact of conversion on identities and roles, especially for women.
The study employs a mixed-methods approach. It utilizes personal narratives to gain in-depth understanding of individual experiences and a questionnaire-based survey administered to a sample of 10 respondents (5 Balik-Islam and 5 full-fledged Muslims) to gather broader perspectives. The research also draws on existing scholarly literature and historical context.
Key themes include the experiences and perceptions of Balik-Islam in the Philippines; their integration within existing Muslim communities; the role of Islamic teachings in shaping the relationship between Balik-Islam and established Muslims; the impact of conversion on the identities and roles of women within the Balik-Islam community; and the historical context of Islam in the Philippines and its influence on contemporary dynamics.
The paper provides a concise look at the history of Islam in the Philippines, exploring theories surrounding its arrival, its spread from the 13th to 16th centuries, the impact of Spanish and American colonization, and the subsequent efforts to strengthen the Muslim community in the post-colonial era, including modern Moro nationalism and concerns about terrorism.
The paper highlights the Balik-Islam movement in the Philippines, estimating its membership at 200,000. It discusses the geographical distribution of converts, many of whom converted while working abroad, particularly in the Middle East. The study emphasizes the impact of conversion on women's identities and roles and the challenges faced by Balik-Islam, such as accusations of terrorism. The role of organizations like CONVISLAM in supporting Muslim converts is also discussed.
The primary objective is to understand the relationship dynamics between Balik-Islam and full-fledged Muslims in the Philippines within the framework of Islamic teachings. The research aims to shed light on the integration process, challenges faced, and the impact of conversion on individual identities and community dynamics.
Balik-Islam, Muslim converts, Philippines, Islamic teachings, Muslim community, religious identity, gender roles, conversion narratives, interfaith relations, Moro nationalism, Islam in Southeast Asia.
The paper is structured with an anecdotal introduction, an abstract, a section on the Balik-Islam situation in the Philippines, a section on the history of Islam in the Philippines, a discussion answering the research problem, and a section on cited sources. Chapter summaries are provided.
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