Masterarbeit, 2022
115 Seiten, Note: 1,0
1. Introduction
2. Theoretical framework
2.1 Literature Review
2.2 Corporate Social Responsibility
2.2.1 Types of CSR
2.2.2 CSR Initiatives
2.2.3 CSR Reporting
2.2.4 CSR reporting in social media
2.2.5 Advantages and benefits of CSR and CSR reporting
2.2.6 Risks of CSR and CSR reporting
2.3 Brand Equity
2.3.1 Brand Awareness
2.3.2 Corporate Image
2.3.3 Brand Authenticity
2.3.4 Brand Loyalty
2.4 Social Media
2.4.1 Social Media Platforms
2.4.2 Social Media Marketing
3. Methodology and Research Design
3.1 Hypotheses
3.2 Selection of the sample firms
3.3 Survey Design
3.4 Interview Design
3.5 Content analysis
3.6 Data Collection
3.7 Construct Operationalization
4. Analysis
4.1 Quantitative Analysis
4.1.1 Content analysis results
4.1.2 Sample and missing data handling
4.1.3 Analytical Method
4.1.4 Assessment of Measurement Models
4.1.5 Structural model assessment
4.2 Qualitative Analysis
4.3 Results
5. Discussion and Conclusion
5.1 Discussion of the results
5.2 Limitations and Future Research Opportunities
5.3 Theoretical contributions
5.4 Managerial Implications
5.5 Conclusion
The primary aim of this thesis is to investigate how corporate social responsibility (CSR) reporting in social media influences customer-based brand equity, specifically by assessing mediating effects of brand awareness, corporate image, brand authenticity, and brand loyalty.
2.2.1 Types of CSR
Already mentioned in the previous section, there are four different kinds of social responsibilities that CSR consists of: economic, legal, ethical, and philanthropic. Those are helpful to identify different kind of benefits that come back into the company or to the society and they address the motivations to pursue various CSR initiatives for each category. In the following a short overview about each social responsibility will be given.
Economic responsibility
Carroll (1991) displayed the four responsibilities in form of a pyramid with economic being the base foundation, upon which all others rest. The pyramid of CSR can be viewed in figure 1. But he also states that organizations should always fulfill these responsibilities at the same time and not in sequential fashion.
1. Introduction: Presents the relevance of CSR reporting in the context of increasing stakeholder expectations and outlines the research gap regarding specific effects on social media.
2. Theoretical framework: Provides a literature review and foundations covering corporate social responsibility, brand equity, and the specific role of social media in marketing.
3. Methodology and Research Design: Describes the explanatory sequential mixed-method approach, detailing the survey, interview, and content analysis processes used to collect primary data.
4. Analysis: Documents the quantitative and qualitative findings, including the assessment of measurement models through PLS-SEM and the interpretation of hypothesis testing.
5. Discussion and Conclusion: Evaluates the study results in relation to existing literature, outlines limitations, highlights theoretical and managerial contributions, and summarizes the core insights.
Corporate Social Responsibility, CSR, CSR Reporting, Brand Equity, Social Media, Brand Awareness, Brand Authenticity, Brand Loyalty, Corporate Image, Stakeholder Engagement, Marketing Communications, PLS-SEM, Sustainability, Consumer Perception, Sportswear Industry
This thesis examines the impact of CSR communication through social media platforms on customer-based brand equity within the sportswear industry.
The study investigates four dimensions: brand awareness, corporate image, brand authenticity, and brand loyalty.
The research asks how CSR reporting in social media impacts customer-based brand equity, focusing on the mediating roles of the aforementioned brand dimensions.
The thesis utilizes an explanatory sequential mixed-method approach, combining quantitative content analysis and structured online surveys with qualitative in-depth interviews.
The study employs partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) to test the hypothesized relationships between CSR reporting constructs and brand equity.
Key terms include Corporate Social Responsibility, Brand Equity, Social Media, Sustainable Management, and Stakeholder Engagement.
The analysis focuses on five major sportswear brands: Nike, Adidas, Puma, The North Face, and Reebok.
Managers are advised to use social media for CSR communication to build equity, but they must be cautious, as excessive CSR reporting can lead to negative effects due to potential repetition and skepticism.
The study addresses the risks of CSR reporting, identifying greenwashing as a critical factor that can lead to stakeholder distrust and damage to both brand image and loyalty.
Contrary to original hypotheses, the study found no significant positive mediating effects by brand awareness for certain relationships; instead, an inverted U-shape relationship was discovered regarding brand awareness.
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