Bachelorarbeit, 2022
52 Seiten, Note: 1,7
1. Introduction
2. Celebrities and their Relationship with Society and the News Media
3. Tabloids, Tabloidization and Gossip Culture
4. Social Media: A Shift in Power Dynamics
5. Social Media: The "Online Self"
6. The Portrayal of Two Different Realities
7. The Portrayal of a "True Celebrity Self"
8. Conclusion
9. Works Cited
This thesis examines the discrepancy between how celebrities are portrayed in online tabloid media versus how they curate their own identities on social media platforms like Instagram. It explores how these two mediated realities differ, why they are constructed, and how celebrities utilize social media for "damage control" or self-promotion to counter or influence public perception.
3. Tabloids, Tabloidization and Gossip Culture
Tabloid media content is described as "newspaper and [...] broadcast journalistic output that prioritizes entertainment [and] human interest [...] and which is usually presented as oppositional to ‘serious’ and socially responsible journalism" (Biressi and Nunn 7). And tabloid’s journalistic output is purely regarded as "soft news" in contrast to "quality media’s" main focus on "hard news" which describes news coverage with regards to mainly political or economic news (Cf. 7; cf. Danesi 132).
Tabloids are attached with characteristic features like an often antagonistic, very sensationalist and exaggerated but at the same time somehow trivial coverage with regards to the people they are reporting about. They often portray celebrities in a very scandalous context and often are considered as "rude press." This often as antagonistic perceived coverage of the tabloid press, their portrayals of celebrities which often conclude that the certain celebrity is depicted "in a bad light," and the tabloids’ attributed "anti-celebrity-attitude" are resulting out of their certain primary goal to generate the highest possible profit of any kind (Cf. Conboy 2; cf. Biressi and Nunn 7-8).
1. Introduction: Introduces the ubiquity of celebrity culture and sets the scholarly stage for comparing tabloid media portrayals with celebrity self-portrayals via social media.
2. Celebrities and their Relationship with Society and the News Media: Defines the concept of "celebrity" and explores how the media historically framed individuals as public commodities.
3. Tabloids, Tabloidization and Gossip Culture: Analyzes the sensationalist nature of "soft news" and the profit-driven mechanisms of tabloid journalism.
4. Social Media: A Shift in Power Dynamics: Examines how social media platforms allow celebrities to bypass traditional media gatekeepers and shape their own public presence.
5. Social Media: The "Online Self": Discusses the construction of a curated "online self" as a strategic tool for personal branding and virtual intimacy.
6. The Portrayal of Two Different Realities: Investigates specific instances where tabloid narratives conflict with celebrity-generated content, demonstrating the tension between mediated and self-curated realities.
7. The Portrayal of a "True Celebrity Self": Critiques the societal expectation of an authentic "unfiltered" celebrity existence and its role in media consumption.
8. Conclusion: Synthesizes the analysis, confirming that the interplay between media and self-portrayal creates "different realities" driven by conflicting profit and branding goals.
9. Works Cited: Lists all referenced sources and academic literature.
Celebrity, Tabloid, Social Media, Online Self, Soft News, Media Portrayal, Gossip Culture, Tabloidization, Authenticity, Relatability, Image Control, Digital Journalism, Public Image, Reputation Management, Celebrity-Audience Relationship
The work investigates the dichotomy between how online tabloids report on celebrities and how celebrities represent themselves on social media, focusing on how these sources construct two often-conflicting "realities."
Key themes include the evolution of the celebrity concept, the mechanics of tabloid sensationalism, the impact of the digital age on privacy, and the strategic use of Instagram for personal branding.
The primary goal is to determine how and why tabloid portrayals differ from celebrity self-narratives and whether these differences serve distinct strategic objectives for the respective parties.
The research employs a qualitative analysis of specific case studies, comparing online tabloid reports with contemporaneous Instagram posts from the same celebrities to demonstrate the disparity in narrative construction.
The body chapters cover the historical relationship between society and media, the definition of tabloid and gossip culture, the transition of power offered by social media, and a deep dive into the concept of the "online self."
The work is defined by the intersection of celebrity studies, media theory, and digital communication, focusing on concepts like tabloidization, the "online self," and media-driven narrativization.
The author views the "online self" as an audience-customized, often staged "performance of a private celebrity self" used to maintain relevance, authenticity, and virtual intimacy with followers.
It refers to the fact that tabloids often frame incidents in a scandalous, negative light to maximize clicks, while the celebrity’s own social media content aims to restore their image or provide a counter-narrative, resulting in two distinct versions of the "same" event.
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