The Challenges and Opportunities of Urban Agricultural Practices in Addis Abeba in the Case of Yeka Sub-Sub-City Woreda 11

Table of Contents

1. INTRODUCTION

1.1.Background of the Study

1.2. Statement of the Problem

1.3. Objectives of the Study

1.4. Significance of the Study

1.5. Scope of the Study

1.6. Description of Study Area

1.6.1 Location of the study area

1.6.2 Area of the study

1.6.3 Climate of the study area

1.6.4. Demographic of the study area/population size

1.7. Organization of the study

2. RELATED LITERATURE REVIEW

2.1. Urban agriculture: Concepts and Definitions

2.2. Types of urban agriculture

2.2.1. Types of Urban Agriculture

2.3. Opportunity of urban agriculture

2.4. Constraints of Urban Agriculture

2.5. Empirical Evidence

3. Research Methodology

3.1 INTRODUCTION

3.2 Research Design

3.3 Data Collection methods

3.4 Sample Design

3.4.1 Population/universe

3.4.2. Sample Frame

3.4.3 Sample unit

3.4.5 Sample Size

3.5. Source of data

3.6 Operational framework

3.7 Data Analysis and Interpretation

3.8 Data presentation

4. Result and Discussion

4.1 Introduction

4.2 Survey Response Rate and Reliability Test

4.3 Respondents’ Profile

4.3. Types of Urban Agricultural Production Practices

Vegetable Productions

Cow’s Milk and Poultry Production

Mixed Farming

4.5. Asset Ownership of the Urban Farmers

4.6 Attitude towards Urban Agriculture

4.7- Challenges working in urban agriculture in Yeka sub-city

Table 4- Mean and standard deviation of opportunities

4.8. Discussion

5. CONCLUSIONS AND POLICY SUGGESTION

5.1. Conclusion

5.2 Recommendations

Research Objectives and Themes

This thesis investigates the role of urban agriculture as a livelihood strategy for dwellers in Yeka sub-city Woreda 11, Addis Ababa, by assessing its current status, identifying existing opportunities, and uncovering the socio-economic and institutional challenges that hinder its expansion and effectiveness.

• The socio-economic characteristics of urban farming households.
• The impact of urban agricultural engagement on food security and household income.
• The identification of institutional, financial, and capacity-based constraints.
• The potential of urban agriculture as an eco-friendly waste management and food production strategy.
• Policy recommendations to integrate urban agriculture into sustainable urban planning.

Excerpt from the Book

Summary of Chapters

INTRODUCTION: This chapter establishes the theoretical background and significance of urban agriculture, stating the research problem, objectives, and scope within the specific context of Yeka sub-city.

RELATED LITERATURE REVIEW: This chapter explores global and local definitions, typologies of urban agriculture, and provides empirical evidence regarding its socio-economic impacts and constraints.

Research Methodology: The chapter outlines the descriptive survey design, sampling approach, and data collection methods, including questionnaires and key informant interviews used to evaluate urban farming practices.

Result and Discussion: This section presents the empirical findings regarding respondent profiles, types of agricultural activities, asset ownership, and a critical discussion of the challenges and opportunities faced by urban farmers.

CONCLUSIONS AND POLICY SUGGESTION: This chapter synthesizes the main findings, emphasizing the sector's contribution to household welfare, and offers policy recommendations to enhance formal support for urban agriculture.

Keywords

Urban agriculture, Yeka sub-city, food security, household income, urban farming, land tenure, livelihood strategies, Addis Ababa, agricultural constraints, livestock production, waste management, vegetable production, poultry farming, socio-economic development, urban planning.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the primary focus of this research?

The research focuses on assessing the challenges and opportunities of urban agricultural practices specifically within Yeka sub-city Woreda 11, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

What are the central themes of the work?

The core themes include household income generation, food security, the impact of urban growth on agriculture, institutional barriers like land access, and the transition of urban farmers toward more sustainable or profitable farming methods.

What is the main research objective?

The primary objective is to evaluate how urban farming supports the livelihoods of urban dwellers and to identify the specific barriers, such as lack of land, credit, and extension services, that limit the sector's growth.

Which scientific methodology is applied?

The thesis utilizes a descriptive survey research design, combining both qualitative and quantitative data sources to analyze findings from 120 sampled households and selected key informants.

What is covered in the main body (Chapter 4)?

Chapter 4 details the study results, covering the demographic profile of farmers, the types of practices (vegetable vs. livestock vs. mixed farming), and an analysis of how these factors influence household economy.

What are the key attributes/keywords for this thesis?

Key terms include urban agriculture, food security, Yeka sub-city, livestock production, land tenure, livelihood strategies, and socio-economic support.

How do land tenure issues specifically affect the farmers in this study?

The study finds that lack of land tenure security leads to a "fear of eviction," which discourages urban farmers from making long-term investments in high-value capital equipment or infrastructure.

What is the role of gender in the urban farming sector in this area?

The study indicates that women comprise a significant majority of the urban farming workforce (66.7%), suggesting that the sector serves as a crucial livelihood strategy for women who are often marginalized in formal employment.