Bachelorarbeit, 2021
140 Seiten, Note: 1,0
This thesis investigates the performance of real estate investment trusts (REITs) in the US and Japanese markets, analyzing their behavior in relation to various asset pricing models. The goal is to assess whether traditional multifactor models adequately explain REIT return variations and identify potential anomalies.
The thesis begins with an introduction outlining the rationale and objectives of the study, emphasizing the importance of understanding REIT performance in both US and Japanese markets. Chapter 2 provides a comprehensive literature review, exploring key concepts like REITs, the Capital Asset Pricing Model, stock return anomalies, and multifactor models like the Fama-French and Carhart models. The chapter concludes by highlighting existing gaps in the literature pertaining to REITs and their performance in a global context.
Chapter 3 details the empirical framework, presenting the chosen alternative factor model, the data sources, and the methodology for data analysis. This includes the construction of risk factors, test portfolios, and regression models for evaluating REIT returns. Chapter 4 presents the results of the empirical analysis, starting with descriptive statistics and followed by regression results, focusing on both the variation and cross-section of REIT returns.
Real Estate Investment Trusts, Multifactor Asset Pricing Models, REIT Returns, US Market, Japanese Market, Fama-French Model, Carhart Model, Stock Return Anomalies, Empirical Analysis, Regression Models, Global Real Estate Investment.
The study examines whether multifactor asset pricing models can explain return variations for Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) in the US and Japan.
The study compares the CAPM, the Fama-French Three-Factor Model (FF3), the Carhart Four-Factor Model (CH4), and an Alternative Four-Factor Model (AFF).
The results show that market premium and size premium are significant risk factors for the US REIT market.
In Japan, the market premium and value premium are the most suitable risk factors, suggesting that risk factors are country-specific.
No, the study found that the momentum factor is insignificant and does not capture risk in either the US or the Japanese market.
For US REITs, the AFF model (including net profit margin) is superior to FF3 and CH4 in explaining returns, but the results for Japan are not improved.
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