Masterarbeit, 2009
81 Seiten, Note: 5.5
1 Introduction
1.1 Motivation
1.2 Issues concerning E-collaboration
1.2.1 Technical requirements
1.2.2 Organizational adaptations
1.2.3 Technical maintenance and support
1.2.4 User-related issues
1.2.5 Problems related to email traffic
1.3 Purpose / Audience
1.4 Restrictions of the case study
1.4.1 Time constraints concerning the integration of the system
1.4.2 Choice of the platform
1.4.3 Restrictions of the VIKING headquarters
2 Methodology
2.1 Timeline of this study
2.2 Literature review
2.3 Observational Research during the exercise
2.4 Online survey
2.5 Interviews / focus group research
2.6 Guideline helping an e-collaboration system integration
3 Basic Concepts: E-collaboration
3.1 E-collaboration
3.1.1 Definition
3.1.2 Purpose of e-collaboration
3.1.3 Benefits of e-collaboration
3.1.4 Barriers of e-collaboration
3.2 Communication
3.2.1 Synchronous communication
3.2.2 Asynchronous communication
3.2.3 Typical use of system
3.2.4 Software and tools supporting e-collaboration
3.3 Web portal
3.3.1 Definition of portal
3.3.2 Kinds of portals
3.3.3 Advantages of portal solution
3.4 E-mails
3.5 Document management system (DMS)
3.5.1 The naming convention
3.5.2 Files format and compatibility
3.5.3 Data structure
3.5.4 Metadata
3.5.5 Search function
3.5.6 Performance of the systems
4 Case study: E-collaboration during VIKING 08
4.1 VIKING: a Computer Assisted Exercise (CAX)
4.1.1 Aims of VIKING
4.1.2 Scenario
4.1.3 Exercise dimensions
4.1.4 Order of battle VIKING 08
4.1.5 Timeline 2008
4.1.6 Schedule and events of the exercise
4.1.7 Advanced technology supports the exercise
4.2 Preparation of the participants
4.2.1 Advanced distributed learning (ADL)
4.2.2 Training concept & build-up
4.2.3 IT briefing for all the participant
4.3 Preparation of the exercise control (EXCON)
4.3.1 Information manager role and responsibilities
4.3.2 Information management workshops (IMWS)
4.3.3 EXCON training week 1 / IMWS II
4.3.4 EXCON training week 2
4.4 Information management organization
4.5 Information structure
4.6 Document and templates
4.6.1 Files templates
4.6.2 Workspace templates
5 Evaluation and results
5.1 EXCON training and IMWS
5.2 Performance of the system
5.3 Result of the online survey
5.3.1 Questions of the survey
5.3.2 General remarks
5.4 Behavior / acceptance of the participants
5.5 Information flow by using e-mails
5.6 Document and templates
5.7 Result of the interview
5.8 Lessons learned of VIKING 08
5.9 Guideline helping integration of e-collaboration system
5.10 Six steps to successful e-collaboration
5.10.1 Strategy and goals
5.10.2 Process design / planning
5.10.3 Technical analysis
5.10.4 Tool selection
5.10.5 Change Management / integration
5.10.6 Realization
6 Conclusion
This thesis aims to assess the challenges of e-collaboration systems, specifically focusing on their integration and user acceptance within distributed multinational exercises. Using the VIKING 08 exercise as a case study, the author evaluates the configuration of web portals, document management systems, and e-mail protocols to provide practical recommendations and a strategic guideline for institutional e-collaboration deployments.
3.1.2 Purpose of e-collaboration
People need to collaborate even more as they are rarely able to solve problems on their own. Projects have to be coordinated so that deadlines can be met. In many organizational environments, branches have been decentralized in order to reduce production-costs and to operate optimally on a global market. Optimal communication within a group is essential for success. A project succeeds if people exchange a maximum of information. Managers should permanently be informed so that they can take the correct decision at the right time or react if a project is taking a wrong turn. This information has to be bi-directional: employees have to be up-to-date with management decision making. People used to learn a new method of communication since networks and Internet technology progress. Research shows that Internet technologies may improve the work in teams and may create an efficient sharing of documents and information. Team members may be geographically dispersed and work in different time zones. The way they communicate is different as a team which is located in the same building. Of course, informal conversations during coffee breaks may be difficultly integrated in the digital world. These small talks are a loss of knowledge management, but on the other hand they improve the quality of the work atmosphere. Nevertheless, the digitalizing of project documents saves time and considerably the space needed for archiving.
1 Introduction: Discusses the motivation behind virtual communication and highlights the primary challenges of technical and organizational integration.
2 Methodology: Outlines the research framework, including observational data from VIKING 08, online surveys, and expert interviews.
3 Basic Concepts: E-collaboration: Defines core e-collaboration principles, including communication types, web portals, and document management systems.
4 Case study: E-collaboration during VIKING 08: Details the practical application of the VIKING 08 portal, covering technical setup, training, and operational workflows.
5 Evaluation and results: Presents findings from user surveys and interviews, assessing system performance and participant behavior.
6 Conclusion: Summarizes the key recommendations and emphasizes the necessity of user training and clear goal-setting for system success.
E-collaboration, VIKING 08, SharePoint, Information Management, Web Portal, Document Management System, Computer Assisted Exercise, User Acceptance, System Integration, Communication Protocols, Data Structure, Organizational Change, Multinational Brigade, Training, Digital Workflow.
The work examines the implementation of e-collaboration systems, specifically portal solutions, within the context of a large-scale, distributed multinational military exercise.
Key themes include technical infrastructure, organizational adaptation, communication rules, the necessity of document management, and strategies for improving user acceptance.
The aim is to identify common problems related to e-collaboration and to provide a practical guideline to help organizations implement such systems more effectively.
The author utilized observational research during the exercise, conducted an online survey among participants, and performed focused interviews with branch leadership.
The text covers the definition of e-collaboration, the technical and organizational prerequisites, a detailed case study of VIKING 08, and an evaluation of the system results.
E-collaboration, SharePoint, Information Management, Portals, and Computer Assisted Exercise are central terms.
It served as the central platform for information sharing, communication via e-mail, and access to exercise documents for the multinational training audience.
The study concludes that intensive, phased training is critical, and that users must understand the benefits of the portal to ensure high system acceptance.
The author recommends clear, simple, and strictly enforced naming conventions, while noting that the system itself should ideally handle basic metadata automatically.
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