Bachelorarbeit, 2023
107 Seiten, Note: 100
1. Introduction
1.1. Introduction and relevance of the topic
1.2. Problem description
1.3. Research questions
1.4. Objectives of the literature review
2. Theoretical framework
2.1. Digital transformation in finance
2.1.1. Definition and explanation of digital transformation in finance
2.1.2. Overview of Fintech and its impact on digital transformation
2.1.3. Importance of smart services in digital transformation
2.2. Future business models (BM) in finance
2.2.1. Significance of BM in finance
2.2.2. BM and its digital aspect
2.2.3. Replication and innovation of BM
2.3. Customers in business models (BM) of the future
2.3.1. Customers as co-creators: Importance of customers' needs in future BM
2.3.2. Designing for the future: Customer-centric BM management
2.3.3. Balancing between risks and benefits: Navigating the future BM in finance
2.4. Customer integration with smart technology in financial institutions: Examining acceptance and the role of empathic AI
2.4.1. Integrating customers with smart technologies in financial institutions
2.4.2. Customer acceptance of new technologies in financial institutions
2.4.3. Role of empathic AI in customer integration with smart technology
3. Methodology
3.1. Design
3.1.1. Identification of relevant research databases and search keywords
3.1.2. Conducting a systematic search
3.1.3. Screening and selecting studies
3.1.4. Extraction and analysis of data
3.1.5. Interpretation of the findings
3.1.6. Literature review
3.2. Choice of the topic
3.3. Course of literature search
3.3.1. Search terms and limits
3.3.2. Inclusion and exclusion criteria
3.4. Selection and number of studies found
3.5. Assessment and evaluation
3.6. Ethical considerations
4. Results of literature review
4.1. Exploring digital transformation and Fintech: Gaps, perspectives and recommendations for future research
4.1.1. Defining the digital transformation: Gaps, perspectives, and recommendations for future research
4.1.2. Understanding the intersection of finance and technology: Importance of fintech literature and developing a foundational comprehension
4.1.3. The significance of conceptualizing fintech and technological innovation
4.2. Reimagining business models and customer integration in financial services innovation
4.2.1. The evolving concept of business models: the need for updated approaches in the financial industry
4.2.2. Navigating the digitalization dilemma: the importance of innovating business models for future success
4.2.3. The need for more specialized and structured discussions on customer-centric business models in financial services
4.2.4. Bridging the gap: investigating the need for a theoretical model and methodical approach in integrating customers in financial services innovation
4.3. Exploring the role of AI and smart technologies in enhancing customer trust and acceptance in financial services
4.3.1. Investigating consumer acceptance of smart technologies in financial institutions
4.3.2. Empathic ai and customer trust: implications for financial services
4.4. Importance of the findings of this literature review
5. Discussion
5.1. Overcoming the barriers to customer acceptance of smart technology in financial services
5.2. Important factors to consider when deciding to implement a customer-centric business model in financial firms
5.3. Building Trust with Customers: Respond to shifting customer expectations by incorporating smart technology and gaining customer trust
6. Limitations and future research directions
7. Conclusion and answer to research question
7.1. Hints for practice
7.1.1. Hints for practice for financial institutions
7.1.2. Hints for practice for managers
7.1.3. Steps that to create customer-centric business models
8. Bibliography
8.1. Literature
9. Appendix
9.1. Facilitate coordinated and integrated processes with customers
9.2. Literature related to digital transformation in finance
9.3. Literature related to Fintech
9.4. Literature related to smart services
9.5. Literature related to smart services in finance
9.6. Literature related to business models of the Future in Finance
9.7. Literature related to Business models and Customers’ needs
9.8. Literature related to customer centricity and business model performance
9.9. Literature related to customer-centricity in digital finance
9.10.Literature related to business model innovation and customers’ needs
9.11.Literature related to customer-centric business models
9.12.Further Literature related business models innovation
9.13. Literature related to integrating Customers with Smart Technology in Financial Institutions
9.14.Literature related to customer acceptance of new technology
9.15.Literature related to technology acceptance model/theory in finance
9.16.Literature related to the role of empathic AI in customer integration
The primary research objective of this literature review is to assess how financial institutions can prioritize customers and effectively integrate them with smart technology in future business models to adapt to digital transformation. It explores the interplay between human elements and technological advancements, aiming to provide a conceptual framework for successfully implementing customer-centric approaches in the financial sector.
1.1. Introduction and relevance of the topic
It is widely believed that technology will play a crucial role in the future of digital transformation, as well as the emergence of new technologies that will affect organizations and smart services. Technological advances are fundamentally altering the entire financial sector. Gone are the days when physical assets such as land, buildings, and large office spaces were essential for businesses. The future of business lies in the collaboration between humans and machines. For instance, there are now "virtual banks" that operate exclusively online and can only be accessed via a computer or mobile device, with no physical presence. A variety of banking services, including account opening, loans, credit card issuance, and wire transfer processing, are now only available through the internet. Customers can open accounts at their convenience, and interest rates are typically higher than those offered by traditional banks (Yoon C., Lim D., 2020).
One of the primary catalysts of this transformation is the human element, which is vital to the current and future prosperity of businesses. It is imperative to gain a thorough understanding of customer centricity to succeed.
To ensure their survival in the long run, businesses must also adapt and/or modify their models to be more customer-centric. To comprehend the significance of these changes in present and future business models, it is valuable to mention successful companies that prioritize customers and centralize their operations, such as Alibaba, a major player in sales and commerce that operates without any warehouses. Uber, one of the largest taxi services in the world, operates without owning any vehicles, while Facebook, one of the world's largest media corporations, has no proprietary content.
1. Introduction: This chapter introduces the significance of the topic, outlines the research questions, and establishes the objectives of the literature review within the context of digital transformation.
2. Theoretical framework: This chapter provides an overview of digital transformation, Fintech, business models, and the role of customer integration and Empathic AI as the foundation for the study.
3. Methodology: This chapter describes the systematic literature search process, inclusion/exclusion criteria, and the evaluation methods used to analyze the collected studies.
4. Results of literature review: This section maps out the findings and gaps in existing research regarding digital transformation, business model innovation, and customer-centric strategies in finance.
5. Discussion: This section proposes specific strategies for overcoming implementation barriers and building trust through the smart integration of technology and human interaction.
6. Limitations and future research directions: This chapter acknowledges study constraints and sets the stage for future exploration into customer-centric innovation in finance.
7. Conclusion and answer to research question: This chapter synthesizes the findings to directly answer the central research question and provides actionable guidance for practitioners.
Digital transformation, customer centricity, customer-centric business models, Smart services, Fintech, Artificial intelligence, Empathic AI, customer integration, Acceptance of new technologies, Customer needs, Business model innovation
The core focus is to investigate the intersection of customer-centricity and smart technologies in the financial services industry, identifying strategies for financial institutions to successfully innovate their business models during digital transformation.
The main themes include digital transformation, the evolution of business models, the essential role of customer needs, the methodology of customer integration, and the emerging influence of Empathic AI on trust and satisfaction.
The central question is: How can financial institutions prioritize customers and effectively integrate them with smart technology in future business models?
The author conducted a systematic literature review, utilizing databases like Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar to identify, filter, and analyze relevant academic publications based on predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria.
The main body examines the definitions of digital transformation and Fintech, the lifecycle of smart services, strategies for business model innovation, and the specific challenges associated with customer adoption of new technologies.
The most characterizing keywords include Digital transformation, customer centricity, Smart services, Fintech, Artificial intelligence, Empathic AI, and Business model innovation.
Empathic AI is identified as a crucial tool for recognizing and responding to human emotions, which helps in fostering trust and enhancing consumer acceptance of AI-driven financial services.
Managers are advised to build data-driven customer-centric strategies, invest in agile and customer-focused organizational cultures, and utilize technologies that personalize customer experiences while maintaining a human touch.
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