Forschungsarbeit, 2010
25 Seiten, Note: A14
1. BACKGROUND OF PROBLEM
2. LITERATURE REVIEW
2.1 SME
2.2 Expenditures of SMEs in Risk Managements
2.3 Risk Management in SMEs
2.4 Selection of Technique and Implementation
2.5 People point of view on the Impacts of Risk Management in SMEs
3. RESEARCH QUESTIONS AND OBJECTIVES
4. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
4.1 Limitations
5. TIMESCALE
6. CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS
7. REFERENCE LIST
This research aims to investigate the influence of structured risk management on the financial performance of small-medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in the West Midlands, UK, by analyzing how risk management processes and tools help mitigate financial losses and improve operational efficiency.
1. BACKGROUND OF PROBLEM
Every business will exposes to risk, not matter internal or external that can directly or indirectly resulted loss to the company, particularly to the small business which doesn’t have the strong capital background. Hollman and Mohammad-Zadek (1999) found that every small enterprise face loss exposures due to unforeseen circumstances that can reduce projected profits or impair operating efficiency. The study reveals that items subject to loss may be classified under property and its uses, freedom from legal obligations, and personal health or earning capacity.
Therefore, managing the risk to minimize the loss exposures in today becomes the essential issues for every small enterprise. But, many of the self-employed failed to do so. Research by the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales (ICAEW) revealed that SMEs are only discussing how to handle general business risk once a year (Credit Control News, 2005).
Besides, as the credit crunch continues to bite, driving down revenue and squeezing margins, many small firms could well be staring bankruptcy in the face. The fluctuation of interest rate, foreign exchange rate, and inflation rate has seriously impact their operating efficiency, loss incurred from foreign trade or foreign assets, or even late payments from large customers have also resulting many small firms encounter a massive debt. Despite it, many small businesses are still having few effective policy tools to deal with risks (Schweser and Peterson, 1980).
1. BACKGROUND OF PROBLEM: Discusses the inherent risks faced by small businesses and highlights the critical need for effective risk management to prevent financial loss and bankruptcy.
2. LITERATURE REVIEW: Provides definitions of SMEs, analyzes existing spending on risk management, and details various frameworks and methodologies for identifying and mitigating loss exposures.
3. RESEARCH QUESTIONS AND OBJECTIVES: Outlines the primary aim of determining if and how structured risk management contributes to the financial performance of SMEs.
4. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY: Describes the exploratory study design, utilizing surveys and semi-structured interviews with risk managers in the West Midlands manufacturing sector.
5. TIMESCALE: Presents a 12-week research plan covering the phases of appointment setting, data collection, analysis, and final report writing.
6. CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS: Summarizes the importance of risk management as a strategic function and suggests that the research findings serve as a basis for future large-scale studies.
Risk Management, SMEs, Financial Performance, Loss Exposures, Small-medium-sized Enterprises, Risk Identification, Risk Mitigation, Manufacturing Industry, Financial Loss, Operating Efficiency, Business Risk, Survey Methodology, Capital Budgeting, West Midlands, Exploratory Study
The research focuses on the impact of risk management practices on the financial performance of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) within the manufacturing sector of the West Midlands, UK.
Key themes include the identification of pure loss exposures, the financial costs of implementing risk management, decision-making processes for risk tools, and the perspectives of various stakeholders on risk management efficacy.
The study seeks to answer whether risk management in SMEs contributes to the company's financial performance and to identify the mechanisms through which this contribution occurs.
The study employs a positivism-based exploratory methodology, using surveys and semi-structured interviews to gather primary data from SMEs in the manufacturing industry.
The main body reviews literature on risk management techniques, establishes a research framework for investigating loss exposures, and details the data collection process and its associated limitations.
The study is characterized by terms such as Risk Management, SMEs, Financial Performance, Loss Exposures, and Operational Efficiency.
The study uses this specific industry to provide a manageable sample size for an exploratory study, ensuring the sampling frame is precise and based on clearly defined turnover and headcount characteristics.
A pure loss exposure is defined as a scenario that provides only two outcomes: loss or no loss, with no possibility of financial gain.
The objective is to find the least costly way to protect the firm against accidental losses to maintain shareholder wealth and business continuity.
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