Bachelorarbeit, 2012
52 Seiten, Note: 2,6
1. Introduction
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Research aim
1.3 Research question
2. Literature Review
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Iceland
2.2.1 Economy
2.2.1.1 Recession
2.2.2 Tourism
2.2.2.1 Horse-based Tourism in Iceland
2.2.2.2 The Icelandic Horse
2.2.2.3 The Landsmót
2.3 Tourist behaviour
2.3.1 Differentiation between consumer and tourist behaviour
2.3.2 Tourist decision-making process
2.4 Tourist motivation
2.4.1 Need-based motivation
2.4.2 Motivation of equestrian tourists
3. Methodology
3.1 Rationale behind the methodology
3.2 Limitations
3.3 The sample
3.4 Primary data
3.4.1 Survey
3.4.2 Pilot test
3.5 Secondary data
3.5.1 Multiple source
3.5.2 Survey-based secondary data
4. Presentation & Analysis of Findings
4.1 Participants relation to Icelandic Horses
4.2 Iceland
4.3 The Landsmót
4.3.1 Motivation of visiting the Landsmót
4.4 Demographic numbers
5. Discussion of findings
6. Conclusion
This study aims to investigate how the Landsmót, a significant horse-based event, influences the motivation of the German Icelandic Horse community to travel to Iceland. It explores the relationship between equestrian tourist motivation and destination choice, particularly whether the event serves as a primary driver for travel.
1.1 Introduction
Horse-based tourism has received little attention from researchers (Helgadóttir and Sigurdardottir, 2008: 105) despite its world-wide popularity as “high-impact recreational activity” (Newsome et al., 2008: 144). Depending on the definition, equestrian tourism can be classified as “farm tourism”, “adventure tourism”, “urban tourism” as well as “ecotourism” (Ollenburg, 2005: 47). Consequently many touristic products refer to horses and are available at different prices and places depending on the customers’ individual skills and experiences (Ollenburg, 2005: 47). Due to the fact that all horse based products are linked to the subordinate factor horse, it is the tour operators´ responsibility to guarantee skilled staff, interacting and managing tourists and horses (Ollenburg, 2005: 47).
Horse-based activities are “[…] often seen as part of an area´s cultural and historic heritage […]” (Newsome et al., 2008: 144). Iceland and its special Icelandic horse breed has a long and old tradition, as it is attributed to Iceland as a travel destination and “[…] is one of the [most important] icons used in promotional imagery shaping visitors expectations […]” (Helgadóttir and Sigurdardottir, 2008: 105). Based on the cultural and historic heritage, the Icelanders celebrate every two years the most popular sport- and breeding tournament within the Icelandic scene – the Landsmót.
1. Introduction: Presents the research background, the significance of horse-based tourism, and defines the research aim and question regarding the influence of the Landsmót on German Icelandic Horse community travelers.
2. Literature Review: Examines existing theories on tourism, tourist behavior, and motivation, while providing context on Iceland's economy, tourism, and the specific significance of the Icelandic Horse and the Landsmót event.
3. Methodology: Outlines the cross-sectional explanatory research design, detailing the use of both online surveys and archival research to identify correlations between motivation and destination choice.
4. Presentation & Analysis of Findings: Presents the empirical data collected from the survey, including demographics, participant relations to Icelandic horses, and their specific motivations for visiting the Landsmót.
5. Discussion of findings: Critically evaluates the survey results, comparing them with secondary data and analyzing the role of income, age, and existing motivation theories in the travel behavior of the target group.
6. Conclusion: Summarizes the study's findings, stating that no direct correlation exists between the Landsmót and the travel motivation of the community as a whole, while suggesting areas for future research.
Equestrian tourism, Landsmót, Iceland, travel motivation, Icelandic Horse, tourist behavior, destination choice, sports tourism, horse-based events, German Icelandic Horse community, tourist decision-making, niche tourism, market segmentation, motive analysis, visitor survey.
The study investigates the travel motivation of the German Icelandic Horse community, specifically focusing on whether the Landsmót event in Iceland acts as a decisive factor in their travel decisions.
The key themes include horse-based tourism, tourist motivation theories, the significance of the Icelandic horse breed in marketing, and the decision-making processes of equestrian tourists.
The research asks: How does the Landsmót affect the motivation of the Icelandic Horse community of Germany to travel to Iceland?
The research uses a mixed-model approach, combining a quantitative online survey conducted among the German Icelandic Horse community with qualitative archival research on Icelandic tourism data.
It covers theoretical frameworks for tourist behavior and motivation, provides background on the Icelandic tourism landscape, describes the survey methodology, and analyzes the resulting data regarding participant motivations.
Primary keywords include Equestrian tourism, Landsmót, travel motivation, Icelandic Horse, tourist behavior, destination choice, and sports tourism.
The study concludes that no direct correlation exists; while many in the community are aware of the event, it is not the primary factor in their decision to travel to Iceland.
The discussion suggests that the Landsmót may hold greater appeal as a travel motive for higher-earning sub-groups within the community, though further research is required to confirm this.
The study confirms that the "purity" branding of the Icelandic Horse is highly successful, as the majority of participants associate Iceland with being the country of origin for the breed.
Der GRIN Verlag hat sich seit 1998 auf die Veröffentlichung akademischer eBooks und Bücher spezialisiert. Der GRIN Verlag steht damit als erstes Unternehmen für User Generated Quality Content. Die Verlagsseiten GRIN.com, Hausarbeiten.de und Diplomarbeiten24 bieten für Hochschullehrer, Absolventen und Studenten die ideale Plattform, wissenschaftliche Texte wie Hausarbeiten, Referate, Bachelorarbeiten, Masterarbeiten, Diplomarbeiten, Dissertationen und wissenschaftliche Aufsätze einem breiten Publikum zu präsentieren.
Kostenfreie Veröffentlichung: Hausarbeit, Bachelorarbeit, Diplomarbeit, Dissertation, Masterarbeit, Interpretation oder Referat jetzt veröffentlichen!

