Masterarbeit, 2012
137 Seiten, Note: 1,2
1 Introduction
1.1 Problem Definition and Objectives
1.2 Course of the Investigation
2 Fundamentals and Definitions
2.1 Megatrends and Sustainability
2.2 Sustainability and the Real Estate Industry
2.3 Green Buildings
2.3.1 Economic Dimension of Green Buildings
2.3.2 Ecological Dimension of Green Buildings
2.3.3 Social Dimension of Green Buildings
2.4 Corporate Sustainability
3 Sustainable Property Investment Movement
3.1 Socially Responsible Investment
3.1.1 Actors and Strategies
3.1.2 Development
3.1.3 Performance
3.2 Socially Responsible Property Investment
3.2.1 Development
3.2.2 Actors and Strategies
3.3 Factors of Movement
3.3.1 Regulations and Legal Framework
3.3.2 Assessment Methods and Certificates
3.3.3 Key Actors
3.3.4 Status Quo
3.4 Drivers of Demand and Supply
4 Penetration of SRPI in European Markets
4.1 Conceptual Framework
4.2 Data
4.3 Hypotheses
4.4 Methodology
4.5 Results
4.6 Summarizing and Interpreting Empirical Results
4.7 Implications and Limitations of Analysis
5 Conclusion
6 Reference List
This thesis examines the characteristics and market penetration of Sustainable Property Investments (SRPI) within Europe. The core research question addresses which specific socioeconomic, economic, and institutional forces drive the supply and demand for sustainable property investments, and to what extent these factors influence market development.
1 Introduction
On February 24, 2011, the re-opening ceremony of the renovated Deutsche Bank Towers marked the endpoint of an approximately €200 million renovation. Originally completed in 1985 and since then headquarters of the Deutsche Bank, the two 155-meter-high towers underwent a three-year renovation period with a “green building” approach, resulting in a 50 percent reduction in primary energy use and emissions production (Hagge, 2009, p. 1; Hintermeier, 2011).
“Going green” has been a popular trend in the real estate industry in recent years and the renovation of the Deutsche Bank Towers is only one among many. It is only one part of a much greater movement toward social responsibility and sustainable development. Both concepts have been touted on the pages of all mainstream business magazines. Moreover, they have been successfully integrated into corporate strategies and are now considered an essential value driver.
The real estate industry is increasingly being measured by the same yardstick, as it is at the forefront of the sustainability movement. It is one of the largest producers of harmful emissions and a main consumer of resources. This is forcing real estate firms to allocate resources to the preservation of the balance between environmental, social, and economical objectives, which may affect internal and external stakeholder groups.
1 Introduction: Introduces the topic of sustainable property investments, defines the problem of market penetration in Europe, and outlines the scope of the study.
2 Fundamentals and Definitions: Establishes the theoretical framework by discussing megatrends, the role of the real estate industry in sustainability, and defining key terms like Green Buildings and Corporate Sustainability.
3 Sustainable Property Investment Movement: Analyzes the evolution of Socially Responsible Investment (SRI) and its application to the real estate sector, including market drivers, key actors, and assessment methods.
4 Penetration of SRPI in European Markets: Presents the conceptual framework and methodology for the empirical analysis, tests 17 hypotheses regarding SRPI diffusion, and discusses the implications and limitations of the findings.
5 Conclusion: Summarizes the study’s findings, confirms the gap between sustainability awareness and actual market action, and provides recommendations for future capital allocation into SRPI.
Sustainable Property Investments, SRPI, Socially Responsible Investment, SRI, Green Buildings, Real Estate Industry, Sustainability Certificates, LEED, BREEAM, DGNB, Corporate Sustainability, Market Drivers, Economic Performance, Environmental Impact.
The work focuses on the characteristics of sustainable property investments and evaluates which macroeconomic and institutional forces drive their penetration into European real estate markets.
It explores the Socially Responsible Property Investment (SRPI) movement, tracing its development from general Socially Responsible Investment (SRI) practices.
The study seeks to answer what specific forces drive the supply and demand of sustainable property investments in Europe and to what extent they influence the market.
The thesis utilizes descriptive statistics and linear regression models, using data from 22 European countries and SPSS software for empirical testing.
The main part covers the theoretical definitions, the history and current status of SRPI, the analysis of influential drivers (demographics, economy, environment, legal frameworks), and the empirical testing of formulated hypotheses.
Key terms include Sustainable Property Investments (SRPI), SRI, Green Buildings, Corporate Sustainability, and various certification schemes like LEED and BREEAM.
Certificates serve as essential tools to enhance transparency and provide measurable data for building performance, acting as a precondition for the realization of SRPI.
Yes, the empirical analysis confirms that a country's economic size, represented by GDP and net national income, has a significant positive influence on the number of certified projects.
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