Masterarbeit, 2003
128 Seiten
1 Introduction
1.1 Introductory background
1.2 Research question and aim of the dissertation
1.3 Methodology
1.3.1 Identify the broad area
1.3.2 Select the topic
1.3.3 Decide the Approach
1.3.4 Formulate the Plan
1.3.5 Collect the Information
1.3.6 Analyse the Data
1.3.7 Present Findings
1.4 Limitations
1.4.1 Time
1.4.2 Assumptions
1.4.3 Secondary data
1.4.4 Primary data
2 Literature review
2.1 70ies and earlier: Black Fords
2.2 80ies: In search of excellence
2.3 90ies: Core competence
2.4 Y2K: Cost cutting
2.5 Summary
3 Step One: Customer Relation Management
3.1 From Marketing to CRM
3.2 Market conditions
3.3 Definitions
3.4 CRM sectors
3.4.1 Analytical CRM
3.4.2 Operational CRM
3.4.3 Communicational CRM
3.5 Success factors & critique
3.6 Summary
4 Step Two: Customer centric business models
4.1 From CRM to CCBM
4.2 Crucial requirements
4.2.1 Strategy
4.2.2 Business models
4.2.3 Processes
4.3 Assumed consequences
4.3.1 Organisational structure
4.3.2 Customer value vs. company value
4.3.3 Return on investment
4.4 Success factors & critique
4.5 Summary
5 Step Three: Customer Chain Management
5.1 Supply Chain Processes
5.2 From CCBM to CCM: An attempt to fill the gap
5.3 Summary
6 Survey
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Results
6.2.1 Core competence
6.2.2 Initial processes
6.2.3 Negotiating power
6.2.4 Customer centric index
6.2.5 Customer centric company cluster
6.2.6 Margin & market share
6.3 Summary
7 Conclusion
8 Bibliography
9 Appendices
9.1 Appendix A – The survey
9.1.1 Covering letter
9.1.2 Questionnaire
9.2 Appendix B – Additional calculations
The dissertation investigates the evolution of business models in response to changing, customer-driven market conditions, specifically focusing on the process gap between 'Customer Relation Management' (CRM) and 'Supply Chain Management' (SCM) to develop a more integrated 'Customer Chain Management' (CCM) approach.
1.1 Introductory background
In recent years there has been a dramatic change in how enterprises shape their business models. This is mainly driven by an economic situation that can be summarised by saturated markets, substitutable products plus services, fragmented along with hedonistic customer behaviour combined with decreasing customer loyalty as well as a decline in profits.
These tremendous challenges have already ruined several enterprises. An essential impact is supposed to lie in the relationship of enterprises with their customers. For a long period of time the ‘Shareholder Value’ has been the exclusive measurement of how to control and steer enterprises. Beyond it, recent discussions hint at a change in the strategic perspective. ‘Customer Value’ now emphasises a priority that might be set up in upcoming business models (see chapter 4.3.2).
‘Customer Relation Management’ (CRM) approaches are already in service. However CRM projects mainly driven through IT departments turn out to be too complex. Results are not clearly visible. The holistic CRM approach on the one hand therefore is regarded as being unsuccessful (Computerwoche 2002). On the other hand job descriptions like of ‘Chief Customer Officer’ demonstrate the necessity for companies to change in dealing with their customers.
By common consent it is assumed that the most profitable companies will be the ones that most satisfy their customers in addition to committing them by performance plus services. Furthermore, a reliable relation management is expected to be a guarantor for future success. Consequently more and more companies are searching for new and innovative ways to manage their customers, or to be more specific, to be managed by their customers.
1 Introduction: Provides the research question, background, methodology, and an outline of the dissertation's structure.
2 Literature review: Situates the research question in a historical context by tracing the evolution of customer-company relationships over the last four decades.
3 Step One: Customer Relation Management: Explores the evolution from marketing to CRM, discusses market conditions, definitions, sectors, and challenges in current CRM approaches.
4 Step Two: Customer centric business models: Illustrates the transition from CRM to customer-centric business models (CCBM), covering requirements, consequences, and success factors.
5 Step Three: Customer Chain Management: Introduces the concept of Customer Chain Management (CCM) as a future approach to connect CRM and SCM processes.
6 Survey: Presents the primary research, including the objective, methodology, and the analysis of collected data regarding company core competencies, processes, and customer orientation.
7 Conclusion: Summarizes the main findings, discusses the validity of the customer-centric approach, and reflects on the future of business models.
Customer Centric Business Models, CRM, Supply Chain Management, Customer Chain Management, Business Processes, Customer Orientation, Market Share, Profitability, Value Chain, Customer Lifetime Value, Return on Customer, Customer Centric Index, Business Design, Organizational Structure, SME.
The dissertation explores the evolution of business models, specifically how companies can transition from traditional Customer Relationship Management (CRM) to advanced, customer-centric models and eventually to an integrated Customer Chain Management (CCM) approach.
The work examines the adaptation of business models to buyer-driven markets, the strategic integration of CRM and SCM, methods for measuring customer orientation, and the organizational changes required to become truly customer-centric.
The primary aim is to investigate the "process gap" between CRM and SCM and to discuss the evolution of business processes in a customer-associated context, proposing steps beyond traditional CRM.
The study utilizes a deductive research approach, combining a comprehensive review of secondary literature with primary empirical research through a survey conducted among managers of German companies.
The main body systematically analyzes the historical development of customer relations, evaluates current CRM practices, proposes customer-centric business models, suggests a path toward Customer Chain Management, and presents findings from a primary survey.
Key terms include Customer Centric Business Models (CCBM), Customer Chain Management (CCM), CRM, SCM, Customer Lifetime Value, process gap, and business process reengineering.
The author identifies a hypothetical gap between CRM, which acts at the front end of the value chain, and SCM, which manages the back end, arguing that these two systems are currently uncoordinated despite needing integration to satisfy customer requirements.
The survey results revealed an unintentional finding that, at least for Small and Medium Enterprises (SME), focusing on a small market niche is more profitable than broader market coverage.
Der GRIN Verlag hat sich seit 1998 auf die Veröffentlichung akademischer eBooks und Bücher spezialisiert. Der GRIN Verlag steht damit als erstes Unternehmen für User Generated Quality Content. Die Verlagsseiten GRIN.com, Hausarbeiten.de und Diplomarbeiten24 bieten für Hochschullehrer, Absolventen und Studenten die ideale Plattform, wissenschaftliche Texte wie Hausarbeiten, Referate, Bachelorarbeiten, Masterarbeiten, Diplomarbeiten, Dissertationen und wissenschaftliche Aufsätze einem breiten Publikum zu präsentieren.
Kostenfreie Veröffentlichung: Hausarbeit, Bachelorarbeit, Diplomarbeit, Dissertation, Masterarbeit, Interpretation oder Referat jetzt veröffentlichen!

