Forschungsarbeit, 2007
82 Seiten, Note: A
Geowissenschaften / Geographie - Geologie, Mineralogie, Bodenkunde
1. Chapter 1 Introduction
2. Chapter 2 Literature Review
3. Chapter 3 Materials and Methodology
4. Chapter 4 Interpretation of Results
5. Chapter 5 Discussion, Conclusion and Recommendation
This research aims to determine the origin and economic potential of Barite mineralization within the Gombe Inlier, utilizing chemical analysis, petrographic studies, and structural analysis of fracture systems to evaluate the deposit's viability and geological context.
1.1 Statement of Problem
Gombe Inlier is a Basement dome within the Gongola Basin which exposes most of the Stratigraphic sequence (Bima Sandstone, Yolde Formation, Pindiga Formation and Gombe Sandstone). Most of the works done in that area are on the exposed Stratigraphic sequence at the flank of the inlier.
Barite Mineralization was reported from Gombe inlier but no detailed work has been done to study the Barite along side other accessory minerals. The fracture systems hosting the Barite on the Gombe inlier was also least understood because it has not been studied in detail let alone to understand the chemistry and the economic implication of the Barite Mineralization and the accessory minerals. The relationships between the fractures hosting the mineralizations and the strike slip fault that affacts the inlier is also least understood.
Only unregistered miners patronize the Barite in Gombe inlier and so the impact of the mineralization on the economy is almost in-assessable.
Chapter 1 Introduction: Defines the research problem regarding Barite mineralization at Gombe Inlier and outlines the study's objectives, location, and scope.
Chapter 2 Literature Review: Provides a comprehensive geological overview of the Benue Trough, including regional stratigraphy and various tectonic models regarding its origin and evolution.
Chapter 3 Materials and Methodology: Details the field mapping techniques, sampling procedures, geochemical XRF analysis, and petrographic study methods used to analyze the samples.
Chapter 4 Interpretation of Results: Presents and interprets the geochemical data, HCl test results, macroscopic observations, and structural analysis of fracture poles.
Chapter 5 Discussion, Conclusion and Recommendation: Synthesizes the findings to evaluate the origin of Barite-Anhydrite mineralization, confirms the resource potential, and suggests future research directions.
Barite, Gombe Inlier, Gongola Basin, Benue Trough, Mineralization, Geochemical Analysis, Petrography, Anhydrite, Stratigraphy, Strike-Slip Fault, Hydrothermal, Silica, Tectonics, Structural Analysis, Mineral Resource
This research focuses on investigating the origin, chemical composition, and economic potential of Barite and Anhydrite mineralization located within the Gombe Inlier of the Gongola Basin, Nigeria.
The work covers structural geology, sedimentary stratigraphy of the Upper Benue Trough, hydrothermal mineralization processes, and geochemical assessment of ore minerals.
The main objective is to determine the nature and economic viability of Barite veins and to understand the relationship between the fractures hosting these minerals and the tectonic evolution of the Gombe Inlier.
The study uses field mapping, X-ray Fluorescence (XRF) for geochemical analysis, petrographic thin-section microscopy, and stereographic projection for structural analysis of fracture planes.
The main body examines the geological setting, details the methodology for sample preparation and analysis, presents empirical geochemical and structural data, and discusses the hydrothermal processes influencing mineralization.
The work is characterized by terms such as Barite, Gombe Inlier, Benue Trough, Hydrothermal Mineralization, Geochemical Analysis, and Structural Analysis.
The research concludes that both Barite and Anhydrite samples tested show an economic grade of over 70%, successfully upgrading the site from a simple mineral occurrence to a potential mineral resource.
Silica acts as a stabilizing agent and a cementing medium; the study shows a consistent relationship where silica quantity influences the quality and purity of the associated Barite and Anhydrite deposits.
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