Forschungsarbeit, 2011
77 Seiten, Note: A-
Chapter One: Introduction
Chapter Two: Review of Literature
Chapter Three: Research Methodology
Chapter Four: Data Analysis and Interpretation
Chapter Five: Main Findings and Suggestions
This study aims to assess the societal attitudes towards persons with locomotor disabilities in the Puducherry region, while simultaneously examining the attitudes of these individuals towards society and their overall socio-economic challenges.
1.2 Common Attitude
a) Curiosity: people become so curious when they meet a person with disability and they put questions to the individual as to how he acquired his disability and how far it affects his life. Some persons do not confine curiosity to them, but also call the attention of their other people to the physically handicapped as if to share their guilt in looking at something forbidden.
b) Pity: pity towards the physically handicapped implies that the person who feels pity recognises the sorry state of affairs, but it also implies that one who does pitying considers the object of pity less fortunate or less ale than oneself. Pity is a somewhat positive attitude, but it is bad firstly, because it makes its object feel inferior and secondly, because it does not result in any constructive effort to ameliorate the situation.
c) Over – solicitousness: this attitude is generally towards the handicapped member of the family. It is compensatory, denoting a strong effort to deny an unconscious rejection of the physically handicapped member. Such behaviour disguises unconscious feelings of non-acceptance feelings which the individual is not ready to accept consciously.
d) Mild dislike or embarrassment: many people feel uncomfortable in the presence of a physically handicapped individual and cannot find a topic on which they can talk with such persons. This is a mild form of rejection.
e) Repugnance: a feeling of running away from the person with a severe locomotor deformity is more common than is admitted.
f) Indifference: most of us are in the habit of being indifferent about what happens to our fellow beings unless it happens to us or to our own people. Indifference is another widely prevalent attitude.
g) Fear: Most of the physically handicapped people are feared by the common man. He tries to avoid a handicapped person because of the fear that by associating with him, he may himself acquire the defect. Physical handicap is often identified with the disease that may have caused crippling and people are panicky about catching the infection. The more severe and visible the deformity, the greater is the fear of contagion.
h) Sympathy: It literally means “feeling with”. In sympathy the object is considered to be a fellow human being who is equal in status with the subject.
Chapter One: Introduction: Discusses the conceptual definitions of disability, societal attitudes, and the prevalence of disability in India.
Chapter Two: Review of Literature: Provides a comprehensive overview of existing scholarly works and studies regarding the attitudes and problems faced by disabled individuals.
Chapter Three: Research Methodology: Details the research design, area of study, sampling techniques, and tools used for collecting data from the target population.
Chapter Four: Data Analysis and Interpretation: Presents the empirical analysis of the demographic data and specific findings related to the socio-economic status of the respondents.
Chapter Five: Main Findings and Suggestions: Summarizes the major research outcomes and offers recommendations for improving policies and welfare programs for the locomotor disabled.
Locomotor disability, Social exclusion, Societal attitude, Puducherry, Rehabilitation, PWD Act, Discrimination, Socio-economic status, Capability approach, Social isolation, Welfare schemes, Family support, Disability awareness, Inclusion, Marginalization.
The research focuses on assessing the societal attitudes towards persons with locomotor disabilities in the Puducherry region and analyzing how these individuals feel and act towards society.
The study covers social exclusion, economic challenges, family dynamics, awareness of government welfare, and the psychological impact of societal prejudice.
The primary objective is to understand the lived experiences and social standing of persons with locomotor disabilities, specifically how societal attitudes affect their integration and well-being.
A descriptive research design was used, involving a sample survey of 100 locomotor disabled individuals from the Puducherry commune using a structured interview schedule.
The main body covers theoretical frameworks of disability, a detailed literature review, research methodology, data analysis of demographic and social variables, and final findings and suggestions.
Key terms include locomotor disability, social exclusion, marginalization, societal attitude, and the PWD Act 1995.
The study highlights that many respondents suffer from polio-related locomotor disabilities, which creates specific barriers to mobility, social interaction, and access to public infrastructure.
The author concludes that while government schemes exist, there is a significant lack of awareness, effective implementation, and reach, with many respondents feeling dissatisfied with the current level of support.
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