Projektarbeit, 2014
88 Seiten, Note: Satisfactory
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION
1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY
1.2 STATEMENT OF THE RESEARCH PROBLEM
1.3 RESEARCH QUESTIONS
1.4 RESEARCH OBJECTIVES
1.5 SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY
1.6 SCOPE OF STUDY
CHAPTER 2: LITERATURE REVIEW
2.1 INTRODUCTION
2.2 TOURISM CONTRIBUTION TO GDP IN NIGERIA AND NORTH CYPRUS
2.3 TOURISM CONTRIBUTION TO EMPLOYMENT
2.4 TOURISM CONTRIBUTION TO FOREIGN EXCHANGE EARNINGS
2.5 INVESTMENT AND REGIONAL IMPACT OF TOURISM
2.6 TOURISM CONTRIBUTION TO TAXATION
2.7 TOURISM’s IMPACT ON OTHER INDUSTRIES.
2.8 ECONOMIC IMPORTANCE OF DOMESTIC AND INTERNATIONAL TOURISM.
2.9 AREAS OF STRENGTH AND OPPORTUNITIES OF THE TOURISM SECTOR
2.10 AREAS OF WEAKNESSES AND THREATS OF THE TOURISM SECTOR
2.11 THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK
CHAPTER 3: RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
3.1 INTRODUCTION
3.2 POPULATION AND SAMPLING
3.3 RESEARCH DESIGN
3.4 METHODS OF DATA COLLECTION
3. 5 METHOD OF DATA ANALYSIS
CHAPTER 4: DATA PRESENTATION, INTERPRETATION AND ANALYSIS
4.1 INTRODUCTION
4.2 SOCIO – DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS OF NIGERIAN RESPONDENTS
4.2.1. Redeeming Nigeria’s image in order to attract an increased tourist arrival rate
4.2.2 The patronage of Nigeria’s local tourism industry by Nigerians and the increase of her GDP as contribution from the tourism sector
4.3 SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS OF NORTH CYPRUS’ RESPONDENTS
4.3.1 Overcoming political obstacles, economic isolation, institutional governance and personalized political structures
4.4 DISCUSSION OF FINDINGS
CHAPTER 5: CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS
5.1 CONCLUSION
5.2 RECOMMENDATIONS
This project aims to examine the socio-economic contributions of the tourism industry in Nigeria and the small island state of North Cyprus, utilizing a comparative research approach to identify development potentials and challenges.
1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY
Tourism overtime have become a strand part of many economies of many countries of the world, serving as a backbone upon which service sectors thrive with a backward and forward interconnectivity; wherewith different counties of the world interrelate along same tide (Ayeni and Ebohon, 2012:126).
Wherewith the benefits of tourism are a matter of controversy, it cannot be undermine that tourism provides higher returns on invested capitals; effects to increase agriculture production, and employment; generates foreign exchange, government revenue; finance for infrastructure development, and generally increases citizens welfare, helps capitals flights esp. when associated with overseas trips for holiday and proper overall economic growth (Bankole, 2002:77).
The term tourism has been defined differently and some authors choose to define the term with somewhat similarities. It is serious and yet difficult for analysts in the tourism industry to come to a compromise with regards to a universal definition of tourism. Again, the vague nature of the industry makes it a herculean task in evaluating the impact of tourism on the economy when compared to other sectors of the economy (Lickorish and Jenkins, 1999: 1-2).
However, we shall make use of the definition provided by the World Tourism Organization (WTO), which states that tourism “comprise the activities of persons travelling to and staying in places outside their usual environment for not more than one consecutive year for leisure, business and other purposes, different from the exercise of an activity remunerated from within the place visited” (OECD, 1998:1).
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION: This chapter introduces the global significance of tourism as a backbone for economic growth and outlines the research problem regarding tourism development in Nigeria and North Cyprus.
CHAPTER 2: LITERATURE REVIEW: This section covers the socio-economic impacts of tourism, including contributions to GDP, employment, and foreign exchange, while detailing specific strengths and weaknesses in the Nigerian and North Cypriot tourism sectors.
CHAPTER 3: RESEARCH METHODOLOGY: This chapter describes the research design, focusing on the social survey method and data collection tools used to source information from respondents in both regions.
CHAPTER 4: DATA PRESENTATION, INTERPRETATION AND ANALYSIS: This section presents the empirical findings from the survey, including socio-demographic profiles and detailed analysis of how tourism is perceived and utilized in the studied regions.
CHAPTER 5: CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS: This final chapter summarizes the research results and proposes strategic recommendations for the governments of Nigeria and North Cyprus to enhance tourism benefits and address existing infrastructural and systemic challenges.
Tourism, GDP, Employment, Foreign Exchange, Investment, Nigeria, North Cyprus, TRNC, Sustainable Development, Economic Growth, Infrastructure, Hospitality, Social Survey, Functionalism, Regional Impact.
The research focuses on analyzing the socio-economic contributions of the tourism industry in Nigeria and North Cyprus, specifically looking at how these regions can leverage their potential for economic growth.
The core themes include the impact of tourism on GDP, employment creation, foreign exchange earnings, and the influence of governance and political structure on sustainable tourism development.
The objective is to compare tourism development strategies in Nigeria and North Cyprus, seeking ways to improve tourism infrastructure and overcome obstacles like political and economic isolation.
The study employs a social survey method, collecting primary data from respondents in both countries using both online surveys and offline structured questionnaires.
The main body examines existing literature, presents comparative data on tourist arrivals and revenue, and discusses the findings of the survey regarding local perceptions of the tourism sector.
The results are categorized by socio-demographic respondent characteristics, insights into local tourism demand, and specific factors affecting the attractiveness of both countries as tourist destinations.
The study analyzes Nigeria's massive natural and cultural potential, while identifying corruption and poor infrastructure as key barriers that hinder its performance compared to other tourism-leading nations.
The study highlights that North Cyprus faces specific challenges due to political isolation and economic embargoes, leading to a heavy reliance on tourism and a need for improved institutional planning.
The author concludes that government administration in North Cyprus is highly personalized, which creates structural rigidity and impacts the efficiency of tourism policy implementation.
For Nigeria, the research finds a strong consensus among respondents that corruption is a primary driver of infrastructural decay, which in turn negatively affects the potential for sustainable tourism development.
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