Studienarbeit, 2013
53 Seiten
The research investigates the educational and integration challenges encountered by Somali students in Ireland's secondary school system, exploring the multifaceted factors impacting their academic experience. It aims to analyze these obstacles and identify potential solutions.
The introduction outlines the research's scope, background, and objectives. It delves into the history of Somali refugees in Ireland and explores the unique educational challenges faced by Somali children in the post-war context. Chapter 2 examines a wide range of obstacles faced by Somali students, including language and communication barriers, cultural shock, parental illiteracy, accommodation and family size issues, single-parent households, bullying, racism, low-income families, khat use, and the lack of community unity. Chapter 3 details the research methodology, highlighting the use of individual interviews, focus groups, and questionnaires. Chapter 4 presents the findings, analyzing the specific educational barriers identified through the data collection process.
The core themes and concepts explored in the research include: Somali refugee integration, educational challenges, language barriers, cultural adaptation, socio-economic factors, parental involvement, community support, and recommendations for improving the educational experience of Somali students.
The main barriers include language and communication difficulties, a deficit in prior formal education due to the war in Somalia, cultural shock, and a lack of familiarity with the Irish school curriculum.
Many parents are unable to assist their children with homework or navigate the school system due to their own lack of formal education and literacy in English, creating a communication gap between home and school.
Many Somali families live in low-income households dependent on social welfare. Overcrowded housing and financial stress create an environment that makes it difficult for students to focus on their studies.
Students often report experiences of bullying and racism. Additionally, low self-esteem and a lack of role models within their community can hinder their social inclusion and academic performance.
The research suggests that a lack of cohesion within the Somali community in Ireland means there are fewer organized support systems, such as tutoring or mentoring programs, for struggling students.
The study recommends increased mentoring and tutoring, better support for parents to bridge the communication gap with schools, and targeted steps to prevent early school dropout among Somali youth.
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