Bachelorarbeit, 2014
103 Seiten, Note: 10/10
The objective of this project was to develop a high-performance CubeSat structure using composite materials to increase strength, reduce weight, and enhance payload capacity. The study aimed to explore alternative structural designs that would be robust and reliable enough for interplanetary missions while also reducing manufacturing costs and stress concentration.
Chapter 1. Introduction: This chapter introduces the concept of CubeSats and their missions, focusing on the importance of a robust and reliable structure for the successful operation of all integrated subsystems. It also outlines the project's objectives, which center around developing a high-performance CubeSat structure using advanced materials and design principles. The chapter lays the groundwork for the subsequent chapters by establishing the context and goals of the research.
Chapter 2. Background: This chapter provides a comprehensive overview of existing CubeSat missions (both NASA and ESA), various structural designs (kit and custom-made), and relevant requirements for CubeSat structures. It establishes a foundation for understanding the existing technological landscape and the challenges in designing a more advanced structure. The chapter systematically presents the context within which the proposed alternative structure design will be evaluated, covering established missions, designs, and specifications.
Chapter 3. Alternative Cubesat structure: This chapter presents the core of the research, detailing the proposed alternative CubeSat structure design using composite materials. It explores different materials, manufacturing processes, and joint methods, ultimately culminating in a detailed conceptual design. The design is then validated through finite element analysis, including static and vibration simulations, to demonstrate its robustness and suitability for demanding missions. The chapter meticulously explains the design choices, manufacturing techniques, and analytical processes employed to achieve the project's goals.
CubeSat, Structure, Composite Materials, Static Analysis, Vibration Analysis, Finite Element Analysis, Interplanetary Missions, Lightweight Structures, Robustness, Reliability.
This document provides a comprehensive overview of a project focused on designing a high-performance CubeSat structure using composite materials. It includes a table of contents, project objectives, key themes, chapter summaries, and keywords. The core of the project involves developing a lightweight, robust structure suitable for demanding missions, including interplanetary travel.
The primary objectives are to develop a robust and lightweight CubeSat structure using composite materials, explore the use of these materials in CubeSat construction, optimize the design to minimize costs and stress concentrations, evaluate the structure's performance under various loads (static and vibration), and assess its suitability for interplanetary missions.
The key themes revolve around the design, analysis, and validation of a novel CubeSat structure. This includes material selection (metallic and non-metallic composites), manufacturing processes, finite element analysis (FEA) techniques (static and vibration analysis), and the overall goal of creating a structure that is both lightweight and robust enough for challenging space missions.
The document is structured into four chapters: Chapter 1 (Introduction) introduces CubeSats and the project's objectives; Chapter 2 (Background) provides context on existing missions and structures; Chapter 3 (Alternative CubeSat structure) details the proposed design, material selection, manufacturing processes, FEA, and results; and Chapter 4 (Conclusions and Future works) summarizes findings and outlines future research directions.
Finite Element Analysis (FEA) was used extensively to validate the design. Specifically, static and vibration analyses were performed to assess the structure's response to various load cases, ensuring its robustness and reliability under the stresses of spaceflight.
Both metallic and non-metallic composite materials were evaluated for their suitability in the CubeSat structure. The selection process considered factors such as strength-to-weight ratio, manufacturing feasibility, and overall cost-effectiveness.
The use of composite materials offers several advantages, including increased strength and stiffness, reduced weight, improved payload capacity, and potentially lower manufacturing costs compared to traditional materials. This is crucial for maximizing the capabilities of a CubeSat within its size and weight constraints.
The development of a lightweight yet robust CubeSat structure is particularly relevant for interplanetary missions. The reduced weight translates to lower launch costs, while the enhanced strength and reliability ensure the successful operation of the spacecraft during the challenging conditions of interplanetary travel.
The key words summarizing this research include: CubeSat, Structure, Composite Materials, Static Analysis, Vibration Analysis, Finite Element Analysis, Interplanetary Missions, Lightweight Structures, Robustness, and Reliability.
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