Masterarbeit, 2015
41 Seiten, Note: B-
Psychologie - Klinische Psychologie, Psychopathologie, Prävention
1.ABSTRACT
2.INTRODUCTION
2.1 Substance use among adolescents
2.2 Medical use of cannabis
2.3 Depression & Anxiety related to cannabis
2.4 Negative childhood experiences and cannabis
2.5 Antisocial and other problematic attitudes/behaviour
2.6 Perception problems
2.7 Reducing cannabis use
2.8 Gender differences on cannabis addiction
3.BACKGROUND
4. HYPOTHESES
5.METHOD
5.1Plan of investigation
5.2 Sample
5.3 Ethical Considerations
5.4 Procedure\ Statistical Analysis
5.5 Questionnaire Design
6.RESULTS
6.1 Participants’ Characteristics
6.2 Descriptive Statistics
7.DISCUSSION
7.1 Results’ Interpretation
8.CONCLUSION
8.1Summary of the study
8.2 Limitations
This research aims to analyze the associations between cannabis use, psychological well-being, and personality traits. Specifically, it explores how cannabis usage patterns correlate with depression, anxiety, control perception, general coping mechanisms, and negative childhood experiences among young adults.
2.4 Negative childhood experiences and cannabis:
Cannabis use in young people has been linked with an increased risk of later psychosis. Nearly every research study supports that childhood traumas can cause life-long depression and anxiety as well as many emotional and psychological disturbances. Negative childhood experiences are significantly associated with both risk of psychosis and increased levels of substance misuse. In a follow up assessment concerning the association between cannabis use and psychotic symptoms depending on factors such as age, economic status, childhood experiences and gender, results have showed that individuals who used cannabis 3 or 4 times a week were 2.44 times more likely to experience psychotic symptoms than non-users and users of 3 or 4 times a month were 1.5 times more likely (Henquet et al; 2005). The occurrence of early cannabis use and negative childhood traumas can significantly increase the risk of psychotic symptoms, however cannabis itself as a factor cannot be
1.ABSTRACT: Provides an overview of the study's aims, methodology, and key findings regarding cannabis use and personality traits.
2.INTRODUCTION: Discusses the prevalence of adolescent cannabis use, potential medical applications, and existing literature on mental health associations.
3.BACKGROUND: Explores biological effects of THC, perceptions of time and memory under influence, and potential therapeutic roles of cannabinoids.
4. HYPOTHESES: Outlines the predicted correlations between cannabis use habits, sociability, anxiety, gender, and childhood experiences.
5.METHOD: Details the research design, including the use of self-completion questionnaires and statistical analysis methods.
6.RESULTS: Presents findings based on participant characteristics and statistical tests comparing user groups and gender differences.
7.DISCUSSION: Interprets the research results in the context of the initial hypotheses and existing academic literature.
8.CONCLUSION: Summarizes the study's main outcomes and addresses limitations encountered during the research process.
Cannabis, Adolescence, Substance Use, Mental Health, Depression, Anxiety, Neuroticism, Childhood Trauma, Psychology, DUDIT, Coping Mechanisms, Gender Differences, Addiction, Psychosis, THC.
The research examines the associations between cannabis use and various psychological factors, including depression, anxiety, childhood experiences, and personality traits among young adults aged 20-29.
The study covers the psychological impact of cannabis, behavioral attitudes, gender differences in usage, and the role of coping mechanisms and childhood trauma in substance use.
The main objective is to identify patterns of association between cannabis consumption levels (non-users, regular, and heavy users) and psychological well-being, personality factors, and childhood experiences.
The study used a case-control design involving 106 participants who completed self-report questionnaires, which were analyzed using statistical methods such as ANOVAs, t-tests, and Pearson correlations.
The main body reviews existing literature on cannabis, details the hypotheses and experimental methodology, and presents comprehensive data analysis regarding participants' characteristics and results.
Key terms include cannabis, childhood trauma, neuroticism, anxiety, gender differences, substance misuse, addiction, and psychosocial adaptation.
The study suggests that heavy users show higher levels of neuroticism and often report higher frequencies of negative childhood experiences compared to non-users.
Yes, the study found that while males may use cannabis more frequently, females reported higher levels of addiction and greater influence by the substance.
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