Bachelorarbeit, 2016
55 Seiten, Note: 1,8
Psychologie - Klinische Psychologie, Psychopathologie, Prävention
This study aims to investigate the relationship between aha-experiences and implicit self-esteem in the context of psychotherapy. The study specifically focuses on the influence of implicit self-esteem on the occurrence of aha-experiences and vice versa.
Chapter 1 provides a comprehensive overview of the theoretical background, outlining the concepts of Grawe's Universal Working Mechanisms of Psychotherapy, dysfunctional beliefs, aha-experiences, and self-esteem. It also clarifies the study's aim and research questions. Chapter 2 details the methodology employed, describing the participant selection, the Rethink-Paradigm, the Implicit Association Test, the general procedure, and the statistical tests utilized. Chapter 3 presents the results of the study, including descriptive values and the findings related to the research hypotheses. Chapter 4 offers an interpretation of the results, discussing the limitations and implications for research and practice.
Aha-experiences, psychotherapy, dysfunctional beliefs, implicit self-esteem, Rethink-Paradigm, Implicit Association Test, research methodology, statistical analysis.
Aha-experiences are sudden moments of insight that are considered beneficial for motivational clarification, a key mechanism for change in psychotherapeutic treatment.
The study showed that lower self-esteem is associated with experiencing more aha-moments regarding dysfunctional beliefs, although this effect was moderate and not statistically significant.
The Rethink-Paradigm is a research design specifically developed to examine aha-experiences related to dysfunctional beliefs in a controlled setting.
The IAT was used as a methodology to measure the implicit self-esteem of the participants in relation to their therapeutic progress.
A small, non-significant effect was found suggesting that a higher number of aha-experiences might be associated with a decline in self-esteem, but further research is needed.
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