Bachelorarbeit, 2016
169 Seiten, Note: 70
This study aims to appraise the impact of local government autonomy on service delivery at the grassroots in Nigeria. It investigates the historical context of local government development, analyzes the relationship between autonomy and service provision, and examines the effectiveness of current structures and policies.
Chapter One: Introduction: This chapter sets the stage for the research by outlining the persistent underperformance of local governments in Nigeria despite significant resource allocation. It highlights the discrepancy between resource commitment and the socio-economic impact on the rural population, referencing Gani Fawehinmi's emphasis on addressing poverty in food, health, education, and infrastructure. The chapter establishes the context of Nigeria's federal system, emphasizing the crucial role of local governance in service delivery to the rural majority. It traces the historical development of local government administration from the colonial "Native Authorities" system to the 1976 reforms, which aimed to introduce a uniform system, grant autonomy, and facilitate sustainable grassroots development. The chapter underscores the importance of efficient and effective service delivery as a means of bringing government closer to the people and concludes by highlighting the inefficiency and ineffectiveness of local governments in meeting the basic needs of the population.
Chapter Two: Literature Review: This chapter provides a comprehensive review of existing literature on local government, autonomy, and service delivery in Nigeria. It begins by defining key concepts, such as local government, local government autonomy, and service delivery at the grassroots, within the Nigerian context. The review then delves into the complexities of the caretaker syndrome's impact on service delivery. Finally, it identifies gaps in the existing research that the current study aims to address, shaping the direction and scope of the subsequent analysis. The chapter synthesizes various perspectives on the challenges and successes of local governance in Nigeria, offering a foundation for understanding the complexities of the research problem.
Chapter Three: Local Government Development and Growth In Nigeria: This chapter details the evolution of local government systems in Nigeria, chronologically tracing the development from the colonial Native Authority system through various reforms under military and civilian rule. It analyzes the impact of each era's policy decisions on the structure, function, and capacity of local governments. Key reforms, such as those in 1976 and the Babangida reforms, are examined for their intended goals and actual outcomes in terms of achieving effective service delivery at the grassroots. The analysis provides a historical backdrop for understanding the current state of local governance and its challenges.
Chapter Four: Data Presentation, Interpretation and Analysis: This chapter presents the findings of the research, analyzing the significance of local government autonomy on service delivery, constitutional powers and functions, and the overall impact of autonomy on service provision in Nigeria. It delves into the collected data, interpreting the results within the context of the research questions and hypotheses. The discussion of findings likely includes detailed statistical analysis and qualitative insights, linking the data back to the literature review and theoretical framework established in earlier chapters. The chapter likely assesses the extent to which local government autonomy has positively or negatively influenced service delivery, highlighting key insights and areas for further investigation.
Local government autonomy, service delivery, grassroots development, Nigeria, federalism, resource allocation, rural development, governance, policy analysis, local government reforms, caretaker syndrome.
This research appraises the impact of local government autonomy on service delivery at the grassroots in Nigeria. It investigates the historical context of local government development, analyzes the relationship between autonomy and service provision, and examines the effectiveness of current structures and policies.
Key themes include the historical evolution of local government in Nigeria; the impact of local government autonomy on service delivery; the relationship between resource allocation and service provision; the effectiveness of local government structures and policies; and challenges and opportunities for improving service delivery at the grassroots.
Chapter One: Introduction sets the context, outlining the problem of underperforming local governments despite resource allocation and establishing the research questions and methodology. Chapter Two: Literature Review reviews existing literature on local government, autonomy, and service delivery in Nigeria, defining key concepts and identifying research gaps. Chapter Three: Local Government Development and Growth In Nigeria details the historical evolution of local government systems in Nigeria, analyzing the impact of various reforms. Chapter Four: Data Presentation, Interpretation and Analysis presents research findings, analyzing the impact of local government autonomy on service delivery, constitutional powers, and overall impact.
The study aims to understand the complex relationship between local government autonomy and effective service delivery in Nigeria, contributing to improved understanding of governance and development challenges in the country. It addresses the persistent issue of underperformance of local governments, seeking to identify factors hindering effective service provision and offering insights for policy improvements.
Keywords include: Local government autonomy, service delivery, grassroots development, Nigeria, federalism, resource allocation, rural development, governance, policy analysis, local government reforms, caretaker syndrome.
The research addresses the persistent underperformance of local governments in Nigeria despite significant resource allocation, exploring the discrepancy between resource commitment and socio-economic impact, particularly in rural areas. It seeks to understand the role of local government autonomy in addressing this issue.
The specific methodology isn't detailed in this preview, but it involves a review of historical development, analysis of policy impacts, and likely includes statistical and qualitative data analysis to assess the impact of local government autonomy on service delivery.
The detailed findings are presented in Chapter Four, but the preview suggests an analysis of the significance of local government autonomy on service delivery, constitutional powers and functions, and the overall impact of autonomy on service provision in Nigeria. The analysis links historical context with current challenges and potential solutions.
The preview mentions the "Caretaker Syndrome" as impacting service delivery. While the specific definition isn't provided here, the research likely investigates how temporary or less empowered leadership negatively affects local government effectiveness.
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