Masterarbeit, 2003
105 Seiten, Note: 1,0
This project explores the strategic contribution of business process outsourcing to corporate planning. The goal is to analyze the value creation potential and the various strategic considerations involved in outsourcing non-core business processes. The project examines the role of outsourcing in supporting companies in achieving their strategic goals, particularly within the context of the core competency paradigm. The study delves into the relationship between outsourcing, corporate transformation, and value chain disaggregation, highlighting key factors like industry structure, service provision, and information technology.
The report commences with an introduction outlining the theoretical considerations and project methodology, followed by a brief history of outsourcing. It then delves into the core competency paradigm, examining how outsourcing aligns with the strategy of focusing on core competencies and leveraging external resources for non-core processes. The subsequent chapter examines the industry structure of outsourcing, focusing on service provision and cost structures, as well as industry growth and trends.
The report then dives deeper into business process outsourcing, analyzing the outsourcing of specific business functions and the role of information technology. This chapter explores the potential for corporate transformation through outsourcing and delves into different modes of collaboration and control between service providers and corporations.
Chapter 3 focuses on outsourcing strategy, analyzing the costs and benefits of outsourcing, including financial considerations, process and quality improvements, and risk management. The strategic implications of outsourcing are discussed, examining aspects such as strategic alignment, flexibility, and decision-making processes.
The final chapters focus on the implementation of outsourcing strategies, covering governance structures, vendor selection, contract design, service level management, and performance measurement. The report concludes by discussing value expectations and levels of satisfaction associated with outsourcing initiatives.
The research focuses on strategic sourcing, business process outsourcing, core competencies, value chain analysis, make-or-buy decisions, corporate planning, and governance models. The study emphasizes the critical role of information technology and examines the impact of outsourcing on organizational structure, cost management, and performance measurement.
BPO is the external sourcing of non-core business functions to service providers to leverage their economies of scale and expertise.
It allows firms to focus resources and management attention on core competencies, thereby enhancing competitive advantage and strategic flexibility.
It is a strategy where a company focuses on the unique skills and capabilities that provide its primary value, while outsourcing non-essential activities.
Key factors include strategic alignment, effective relationship management with the vendor, and rigorous performance monitoring (Service Level Management).
IT acts as a critical enabler for BPO, facilitating communication, data exchange, and the integration of externalized processes into the firm's value system.
Risks include loss of control, potential quality degradation, hidden costs, and the risk of becoming overly dependent on a single service provider.
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