Masterarbeit, 2018
71 Seiten, Note: 1,7
Medien / Kommunikation - Public Relations, Werbung, Marketing, Social Media
1. INTRODUCTION AND STRUCTURE OF THE THESIS
2. FOUNDATIONS OF SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING ON INSTAGRAM
2.1 Definitions and characteristics of Instagram as a marketing tool
2.2 Analysis and goal setting for a successful Instagram account
3. DImensions of social Media marketing on instagram
3.1 Content Marketing
3.2 Engagement marketing
3.3 Influencer Marketing
3.4 Hashtags
3.5 Instagram Advertising
4. CASE STUDIES
4.1 Research Design
4.2 Case Study: Sabro GmbH
4.3 Case Study: Kosmetik4less GmbH & Co. KG
4.4 Case Study: PETA Deutschland e. V.
4.5 Comparison of the Case Studies
5. CONCLUSION
This thesis explores the strategic landscape of social media marketing on Instagram, a platform distinguished by its mobile, visual, and highly emotional nature. The primary research objective is to analyze how different organizations can effectively leverage Instagram's unique features—such as content marketing, influencer collaborations, and advertising—to reach target groups and achieve marketing goals in increasingly saturated markets.
3.1 Content Marketing
Pictures are the core of Instagram and therefore content marketing plays a leading role in social media marketing. Firstly, it is very important that the shared content is emotional, aesthetic and of high-quality. Moreover, an organization needs to develop a content strategy which coincides with the target group and the Instagram goals of the organization. The following clarifies how to build a successful Instagram content marketing strategy.
The term ‘content marketing’ tends to be used to refer to “a strategic marketing approach focused on creating and distributing valuable, relevant, and consistent content to attract and retain a clearly defined audience — and, ultimately, to drive profitable customer action” (Content Marketing Institute, 2018). Creating valuable content for a specific target group is the main focus of content marketing.
This content needs to be balanced with the Instagram goals. In a recent study Ahmad et al. (2016) proved the positive impact of social media marketing on brand health. The term ‘brand health’ can be defined as brand awareness and brand equity. As shown in the previous section, it is very important to identify one’s Instagram goals. It is essential for developing a content strategy and the measurement of the achievement of the goals is a valid indicator for analyzing the success of an Instagram account.
Most content strategies on Instagram are based on story telling. The term story telling is generally taken to mean integrating brand messages into a story for reaching customers in an emotional manner. It is a good instrument for transporting content in a way that can be easily absorbed by the brain. The reason for this is that stories touch the recipient and trigger feelings that remain in the memory. Therefore,
1. INTRODUCTION AND STRUCTURE OF THE THESIS: This chapter introduces the research context, highlighting the importance of Instagram as a marketing tool and outlining the structure and methodology of the thesis.
2. FOUNDATIONS OF SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING ON INSTAGRAM: This section explains fundamental terms and compares Instagram's characteristics with platforms like Facebook and Twitter, while detailing the importance of goal setting.
3. DImensions of social Media marketing on instagram: This chapter defines the five key strategic pillars—content, engagement, influencer marketing, hashtags, and advertising—required for a successful Instagram strategy.
4. CASE STUDIES: This main practical section presents detailed case studies of Sabro GmbH, Kosmetik4less, and PETA Deutschland, culminating in a comparison of their varying strategic approaches.
5. CONCLUSION: The final chapter summarizes the findings, acknowledges the limitations of the study, and offers recommendations for further research and practical implementation.
Instagram, Social Media Marketing, Social Media Strategy, Content Marketing, Engagement Marketing, Influencer Marketing, Hashtags, Instagram Advertising, Case Study, Brand Awareness, Digital Strategy, Non-profit Marketing, Target Group Analysis, Social Networking Sites, Visual Storytelling
The thesis aims to explore strategic perspectives of successful social media marketing on Instagram by developing a theoretical framework and applying it to three diverse organizations through a multiple-case study design.
The research identifies content marketing, engagement marketing, influencer marketing, hashtags, and Instagram advertising as the essential strategic pillars for success on the platform.
Across the studied organizations, the main goal is to increase brand awareness, although individual organizations also focus on sales growth or promoting non-profit causes.
The author utilized a qualitative multiple-case study design, incorporating interviews with social media managers and an in-depth analysis of Instagram post data from 2016 and 2017.
While all utilize visual storytelling, the themes differ significantly: Sabro focuses on products and personal company background, Kosmetik4less on beauty trends, and PETA on vegan lifestyle and animal rights.
Instagram is characterized by its high visual aesthetic, strong community interaction, and its "less promotional" feel, which requires a distinct, more emotional content approach compared to platforms like Facebook.
Influencers are used to gain authentic reach and credibility. The organizations cooperate with micro-influencers and industry-specific creators to connect with target niches like pet owners or beauty enthusiasts.
PETA avoids the "cruel" imagery used on other channels, opting instead for positive, lifestyle-oriented content to promote veganism and animal welfare to a younger, student-aged audience.
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