Bachelorarbeit, 2018
48 Seiten, Note: 1,7
1. Introduction
2. Conceptual Framework
2.1 Operations Strategy
2.2 Networks
2.3 Stagnation
3. Literature Review on Stagnation
3.1 Methodology
3.2 Findings
3.2.1 Causes and Consequences of Stagnation
3.2.2 Strategies for Competition under Stagnation
4. The Supply Network’s Environment
5. Strategic Implications for Networks
5.1 Cost Leadership
5.2 Differentiation
5.2.1 Product Quality
5.2.2 Delivery Performance
5.3 Responsiveness
5.4 Innovativeness
5.5 Volume Flexibility
5.6 Discussion
6. Implications for Theory and Practice
6.1 Implications for Theory
6.2 Implications for Practice
7. Conclusion
This thesis aims to bridge the research gap between operations strategy and the challenges of stagnant industries by applying a network-centric perspective. The core research question explores how firms should configure their supply networks to respond effectively to the specific causes and consequences of market stagnation.
3.2.1 Causes and Consequences of Stagnation
Major factors causing the stagnation are shown in Table 2. As a result of one or several of these factors, competition in stagnant markets increases significantly. Typical symptoms are shown in Table 3.
Additionally, the review provided two crucial characteristics of stagnant industries. The first is that since there is no more overall growth within a market, a company can basically only grow at the expense of another’s market share. Secondly, there was found that, by a further intensification of the competition, the number of companies in the market declines which results in fewer larger companies owning larger market shares.
1. Introduction: Presents the research gap regarding stagnation and operations strategy, establishing the need for a supply network perspective.
2. Conceptual Framework: Defines key terms including operations strategy, networks, and stagnation, providing the foundation for subsequent analysis.
3. Literature Review on Stagnation: Outlines the systematic methodology used to identify causes and consequences of stagnation and reviews existing competitive strategies.
4. The Supply Network’s Environment: Analyzes the micro-environment of a firm, focusing on suppliers, customers, competitors, and complementors.
5. Strategic Implications for Networks: Examines contingent strategies such as cost leadership, differentiation, responsiveness, and innovativeness within stagnant markets.
6. Implications for Theory and Practice: Discusses the theoretical limitations of the study and provides practical guidance for decision-makers in industry.
7. Conclusion: Summarizes how the developed framework integrates stagnation issues with supply network strategies as an effective management tool.
Stagnation, Operations Strategy, Supply Network, Outsourcing, Cost Leadership, Differentiation, Product Quality, Delivery Performance, Responsiveness, Innovativeness, Volume Flexibility, Market Saturation, Competitive Advantage, Value Net, Modularity.
The work investigates how companies can adapt their operations and supply network strategies to survive and thrive within stagnant, non-growing market environments.
The core themes include supply network configuration, outsourcing, the impact of market stagnation on operations, and the alignment of performance objectives with external environmental pressures.
The primary goal is to answer how a firm should configure its supply network in response to varying causes and consequences of market stagnation.
The research utilizes a systematic literature review, involving backward and forward searching methods across academic databases to synthesize existing findings on stagnation and operations strategy.
The main part develops a strategic framework by evaluating specific performance objectives—such as quality, speed, and flexibility—and how they can be optimized through network reconfigurations like outsourcing or modularization.
Key terms include Stagnation, Operations Strategy, Supply Network, Outsourcing, and Competitive Advantage, reflecting the focus on strategic management in difficult market conditions.
A supply network is defined as a complex web of direct and indirect relationships with suppliers and customers, where firms compete not in isolation but as part of an interconnected value chain.
Modularization reduces product complexity, facilitates outsourcing, and allows firms to combine modules into various configurations, which increases flexibility and helps reach diverse customer segments at lower costs.
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