Akademische Arbeit, 2017
244 Seiten
This work aims to investigate the linguistic and cognitive aspects of self-awareness as expressed through reflexive constructions in English. It explores how self-awareness is represented through verbs like "find," "lose," and "catch" combined with reflexive pronouns ("x-self"). The study employs a mixed-methods approach, combining lexical-grammatical analysis, cognitive linguistic frameworks, and corpus linguistic techniques.
CHAPTER 1: A NEW BEGINNING: This introductory chapter lays the groundwork for the entire study. It establishes the core concept of "self-aware events" and defines the scope of the research. The chapter introduces the key verbs ("find," "lose," "catch") used in conjunction with reflexive pronouns ("x-self") to denote instances of self-awareness, providing both lexical and grammatical definitions. The groundwork laid in this chapter is crucial for understanding the subsequent analysis of these self-aware events across different theoretical frameworks.
CHAPTER 2: VALENCY AND TRANSITIVITY: This chapter delves into the grammatical properties of self-aware events, focusing on valency and transitivity. It distinguishes between other-directed and non-other-directed events, analyzing how these grammatical features impact the representation of self-awareness. The concept of the "transitive middle" is introduced to further elucidate the complexities of self-aware reflexive constructions. This chapter bridges the gap between the initial lexical definitions and the subsequent cognitive linguistic analyses.
CHAPTER 4: COGNITIVE LINGUISTICS AND SELF-AWARE REFLEXIVE METAPHORS: This chapter introduces the theoretical framework of Cognitive Linguistics to analyze self-aware events. It provides operational definitions of self-awareness and metaphor, exploring how conceptual metaphors are used to understand and express self-awareness. The chapter lays out the importance of image schemas and abstract domains in shaping our understanding of these experiences, serving as a crucial foundation for the subsequent cognitive grammar analysis.
CHAPTER 5: COGNITIVE GRAMMAR: Building on the previous chapter, this section applies the principles of Cognitive Grammar to examine reflexive constructions expressing self-awareness. The chapter explores the use of "find" and "lose" within this framework, analyzing how Cognitive Grammar can account for the nuances of subjectivity and the "divided self" within these events. The interplay between metonymy and metaphor in categorizing self-aware events is also discussed, solidifying the cognitive approach to the research question.
CHAPTER 6: CORPUS LINGUISTIC ANALYSIS: This chapter shifts to a corpus-based approach, outlining the methodology employed to identify and analyze instances of self-aware events in a large corpus of English text. It details the metaphor identification method and the specific corpus used. Preliminary analysis and methodological considerations are discussed, preparing the reader for the results presented in subsequent chapters. This empirical investigation serves as a vital validation of the theoretical frameworks established earlier.
Self-awareness, reflexive constructions, cognitive linguistics, corpus linguistics, metaphor, metonymy, valency, transitivity, find x-self, lose x-self, catch x-self, grammatical analysis, conceptual metaphor, image schema.
This preview covers a research study investigating the linguistic and cognitive aspects of self-awareness as expressed through reflexive constructions (like "find myself," "lose myself," "catch myself") in the English language.
The research employs a mixed-methods approach, combining lexical-grammatical analysis, cognitive linguistic frameworks (including conceptual metaphor and image schema analysis), and corpus linguistic techniques.
The study focuses on the verbs "find," "lose," and "catch" when used with reflexive pronouns ("x-self," representing oneself) to express self-awareness. These are termed "self-aware events."
The preview is organized into three parts: Part I introduces self-aware events and reflexives, focusing on lexical and grammatical definitions and analysis of valency and transitivity. Part II delves into cognitive linguistic analyses, exploring conceptual metaphors and the application of Cognitive Grammar. Part III presents a corpus linguistic analysis of the usage patterns of these reflexive constructions.
Key themes include the lexical and grammatical analysis of self-aware events; the cognitive linguistic exploration of self-awareness metaphors; the corpus-based investigation of reflexive construction usage; the relationship between self-awareness, reflexivity, and transitivity; and the analysis of metaphorical and metonymical representations of self-awareness.
The preview includes summaries for key chapters, outlining the content and contribution of each. These summaries highlight the progression of the research from initial definitions to theoretical frameworks and empirical findings.
Cognitive Linguistics provides the theoretical framework for understanding how self-awareness is conceptually represented through metaphor and image schemas. It helps explain the underlying cognitive processes involved in expressing self-awareness linguistically.
Corpus Linguistics provides empirical data to support and validate the theoretical claims made. By analyzing a large corpus of English text, the research investigates the actual usage patterns of reflexive constructions related to self-awareness.
Specific findings are not detailed in this preview, but it outlines the methodology and planned analysis to investigate the usage of "find x-self," "lose x-self," and "catch x-self" in a corpus of English text.
Keywords include self-awareness, reflexive constructions, cognitive linguistics, corpus linguistics, metaphor, metonymy, valency, transitivity, find x-self, lose x-self, catch x-self, grammatical analysis, conceptual metaphor, and image schema.
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