Harmful traditional practices (HTP). An analysis of its prevalence of and associated factors among children in Ethiopia

Table of Contents

1. INTRODUCTION

1.1. Background

1.2. Statement of the Problem

1.3. Justification of the study

2. LITERATURE REVEIW

2.1. Magnitude of the problem

2.2 Sociological factors to harmful traditional practices

2.4. Conceptual Frame Work

3.0 OBJECTIVES

3.1. General Objective

3.2. Specific Objective

4.0. METHODS AND MATERIALS

4.1. Study design and period

4.2. Study area

4.3. Source and Study population

4.3.1. Source population

4.3.2. Study population

4.4. Sample size and sampling procedures

4.4.1. Sample size determination

4.4.2. Sampling procedure

4.5. Variables of the study

4.5.1. Dependant variable

4.5.2. Independent variables

4.6. Operational definitions

4.7. Data collection procedures

4.8. Data quality assurance

4.9. Data processing and analysis

4.10. Ethical considerations

4.11. Dissemination of results

5. RESULTS

6. DISCUSSION

7. STRENGTHEN AND LIMITATION

8. CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION

9. REFERENCES

10. ANNEXES

Research Objectives and Themes

The primary objective of this thesis is to evaluate the prevalence and identify the socio-demographic and behavioral factors associated with the practice of Harmful Traditional Practices (HTP) on children under 15 years in the Fentale Woreda, Oromia Region, Ethiopia.

• Prevalence assessment of HTPs such as female genital mutilation and uvulectomy.
• Identification of socio-economic and cultural drivers influencing parental decisions.
• Analysis of behavioral factors and parental education on child-rearing practices.
• Evaluation of the impact of community awareness on the persistence of traditional practices.

Excerpt from the Book

Summary of Chapters

1. INTRODUCTION: Provides an overview of traditional practices, their definitions, and the specific problem statement regarding the prevalence of HTPs in the Fentale Woreda.

2. LITERATURE REVEIW: Synthesizes existing global and regional research on the magnitude of harmful traditional practices and the socio-economic factors influencing them.

3.0 OBJECTIVES: Clearly outlines the general and specific research goals targeted by this study.

4.0. METHODS AND MATERIALS: Details the community-based cross-sectional study design, sampling techniques, and data collection procedures utilized.

5. RESULTS: Presents the primary findings from the survey, including respondent demographics and prevalence rates of specific harmful practices.

6. DISCUSSION: Interprets the study results in the context of broader literature and explores the implications of the identified factors.

7. STRENGTHEN AND LIMITATION: Evaluates the methodological strengths and constraints encountered during the study process.

8. CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION: Summarizes the key findings and suggests actionable policy interventions and community strategies.

Keywords

Harmful Traditional Practices, HTP, Female Genital Mutilation, FGM, Uvulectomy, Milk teeth extraction, Children, Fentale Woreda, Ethiopia, Prevalence, Socio-economic factors, Public Health, Reproductive health.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the core focus of this research?

This thesis examines the prevalence and the socio-demographic factors associated with Harmful Traditional Practices (HTP) performed on children under 15 years old in the Fentale Woreda region of Ethiopia.

What are the primary themes discussed?

Key themes include female genital mutilation, uvulectomy, milk teeth extraction, child marriage, and the influence of parental education, income levels, and cultural norms on these practices.

What is the primary research goal?

The study aims to provide baseline data for further public health interventions by identifying the root causes and factors that drive parents to continue harmful traditional customs.

Which scientific methodology was applied?

The research employed a community-based cross-sectional study design, using a multistage sampling technique and structured face-to-face interviews to gather quantitative data.

What aspects are covered in the main section of the study?

The study covers the socio-demographic characteristics of the respondents, the specific types of HTPs performed, parental reasoning, and statistical associations between environmental factors and the prevalence of these practices.

Which keywords best describe this work?

Relevant keywords include Harmful Traditional Practices, Fentale Woreda, Ethiopia, Public Health, Uvulectomy, and Female Genital Mutilation.

How does monthly income affect the likelihood of performing HTPs?

The study finds a strong correlation, showing that parents with lower monthly incomes (less than 1000 ETB) are significantly more likely to perform HTPs on their children compared to higher-income households.

What role does the housing condition play in the practice of HTPs?

The analysis reveals that families living in houses with thatched roofs are substantially more prone to continuing harmful traditional practices than those living in houses with corrugated iron roofing.