Masterarbeit, 2016
85 Seiten
This research project aims to investigate the effect of Credit Reference Bureau (CRB) services on non-performing loan portfolios within deposit-taking microfinance institutions in Kenya. The study seeks to understand the relationship between CRB services and key indicators of loan portfolio performance, such as loan recoveries, write-offs, and overall loan quality.
CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION: This chapter sets the stage for the research by providing background information on non-performing loans (NPLs) and credit reference bureaus (CRBs) in Kenya's microfinance sector. It clearly defines the problem – the high rate of NPLs in these institutions – and outlines the study's objectives, which include determining the impact of CRB services on various aspects of loan portfolio performance. The chapter also justifies the study's significance and scope, acknowledging potential limitations. The research hypothesis is presented, setting the framework for the subsequent analysis.
CHAPTER TWO LITERATURE REVIEW: This chapter explores existing theoretical and empirical literature relevant to the study's focus. It examines relevant theories such as information sharing, adverse selection, and credit risk theories, providing a conceptual framework for understanding the relationship between CRB services and NPLs. The chapter reviews prior studies on the impact of increased or decreased NPLs, loan write-offs, loan recoveries, and overall loan portfolio quality, contextualizing the current research within the existing body of knowledge. It lays a foundation for the research methodology by defining key variables and their operationalization.
CHAPTER THREE RESEARCH METHODOLOGY: This chapter details the research design employed in the study, outlining the population and sampling methods used to select the study participants. It describes the data collection instruments and methods, highlighting the steps taken to ensure data validity and reliability. The chapter explains the approach to data analysis, providing a methodological foundation for the interpretation of the results presented in subsequent chapters.
CHAPTER FOUR DATA ANALYSIS, PRESENTATION AND INTERPRETATION: This chapter presents the findings of the data analysis, organized around response rates, descriptive statistics (including loan recoveries, write-offs, and loan quality), correlation analysis, and regression analysis. It details the statistical tests performed to investigate the relationship between CRB services and the performance indicators of the loan portfolio. The hypothesis testing procedures and the summarized research findings are discussed, providing the basis for conclusions reached in the next chapter.
Credit Reference Bureaus, Non-Performing Loans, Microfinance Institutions, Loan Recovery, Loan Write-offs, Loan Portfolio Quality, Credit Risk, Kenya, Empirical Research, Regression Analysis.
This preview summarizes a research project investigating the impact of Credit Reference Bureau (CRB) services on non-performing loan (NPL) portfolios within deposit-taking microfinance institutions in Kenya. It explores the relationship between CRB services and key indicators of loan portfolio performance, such as loan recoveries, write-offs, and overall loan quality.
The research aims to determine the impact of CRB services on loan recovery rates, the correlation between CRB usage and loan write-offs, the influence of CRB data on overall loan portfolio quality, the effectiveness of CRB systems in mitigating credit risk, and the relationship between CRB services and NPLs.
The research is structured into four chapters. Chapter One provides background information, defines the research problem, outlines objectives, and presents the hypothesis. Chapter Two reviews relevant literature, including theoretical frameworks and empirical studies. Chapter Three details the research methodology, including the research design, sampling methods, data collection, and analysis techniques. Chapter Four presents the data analysis, findings, and interpretation, including statistical tests and hypothesis testing.
The research methodology section details the research design, population and sampling methods, data collection instruments, and data analysis techniques. It addresses data validity and reliability, providing a methodological foundation for interpreting the results.
The data analysis includes descriptive statistics (e.g., loan recoveries, write-offs, and loan quality), correlation analysis, and regression analysis. Hypothesis testing is also conducted to examine the relationship between CRB services and loan portfolio performance indicators.
Key themes include the impact of CRB services on loan recovery rates, the correlation between CRB usage and loan write-offs, the influence of CRB data on loan portfolio quality, and the effectiveness of CRB systems in mitigating credit risk within the Kenyan microfinance context.
Keywords include Credit Reference Bureaus, Non-Performing Loans, Microfinance Institutions, Loan Recovery, Loan Write-offs, Loan Portfolio Quality, Credit Risk, Kenya, Empirical Research, and Regression Analysis.
The study aims to provide valuable insights into the role of CRBs in managing NPLs within the Kenyan microfinance sector. The findings could inform policies and strategies to improve loan portfolio performance and enhance the stability of microfinance institutions.
Potential limitations of the study are acknowledged in the preview, although the specific limitations are not detailed.
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