Masterarbeit, 2019
174 Seiten, Note: 65
Chapter 1: Introduction
1.1 Education under the neoliberal paradigm
1.2 The research design
1.3 The Case Study Methodology
1.4 Introduction of the Paper’s Theoretical Framework
1.5 Summary and Outline of the Paper’s Content
Chapter 2: The theoretical framework
2.1 Defining a Theoretical Framework
2.2 Arguments Posited by The Decolonial Theory
2.3 An Analysis of the Elements of Decoloniality and its Origins
2.4 Intellectual Underpinnings of the Decolonial Theory by Third World Scholars
2.5 Interpreting Decoloniality in Relation to the Phenomenon Under Investigation
Chapter 3: Research Design
3.1 Introduction
3.2 The Chosen Type of Research Design
3.3 Statement of the Research Problem
3.4 Research Question
3.5 Research Aim
3.6 Research Objectives
3.7 Data Collection Methods
Chapter 4: Literature Review
4.1 Defining a Literature Review
4.2 Purposes of a Literature Review
4.3 The Concept of Neoliberalism: its Global Reach and Fundamental Tenets
4.4 The Neo-Liberal Education System
Chapter 5: The adoption and consequences of the neoliberal model of education in Africa
Chapter 6: The case studies of South Africa and Rwanda
6.1 The South African Case
6.1.1a The Effectiveness and Limitations of International Laws Obliging South Africa to Provide free education
6.1.1b South Africa’s National Law Regarding its Provision of Free Education
6.1.2 Neoliberalism in South Africa’s Education
6.1.3 Student Protests for Fee Free Education Under the Banner #FeesMustFall
6.1.4 Arguments for Free Education in South Africa
6.1.5 Arguments against Free Education in South Africa
6.2. The Rwandan case
6.2.1 Rwanda’s Progress Regarding the Provision of Free Education
6.2.2 Case Study Comparison
Chapter 7: Discussion of findings (Data analysis and Interpretation)
7.1 Education as a public good vs education as a private good
7.2 Decolonial Arguments for the Minimisation of the Neoliberal Influence in Education
7.3 Implications of Minimising the Neoliberal Influence in African Countries
7.4 Alternative African paradigms
7.5 Chapter concluding remarks
Chapter 8: Solutions and recommendations
8.1 The formulation of endogenous egalitarian policies
8.2 The importance of public participation in policy-making
8.3 African economic and political integration
8.4 Domestic policy network over Western intervention
Chapter 9: Conclusion
The primary research aim is to investigate the potential and feasibility for African countries to delink from the prevailing neoliberal paradigm by examining the possibility of minimizing its influence within the education sector.
1.1 Education under the neoliberal paradigm
The education service has been traditionally deemed and treated as a public good (Liven 1987: 628). In the neoliberal era, education has turned into a private good, through commodifying it and making it obtainable through being purchased, therefore putting a price on it (Brackmann 2015: 116). This has made education unavailable to the majority of the African poor peoples who do not have any source of income (Almeida & Levin 2017). The neoliberal education further excluded those without any skills, training and experience to be attractive to the market for employment opportunities, and to those who are born in circumstances not of their choosing (Almeida & Levin 2017).
By examining the extended hand of the market, the neoliberal paradigm has been criticised by its scholars to be embedding itself on non-market forces (Thorsen & Lie 2010: 2). For example, the financial exclusionary access to goods and services that are mandatory to be accessed by the public at large; making them available only to those who are economically active (Thorsen & Lie 2010: 2).
In this sectoral narrowed down approach of viewing the implications of the neoliberal paradigm; the paper stresses on the existence of the urgent need for a bottom-up approach at reducing the influence of the neoliberal paradigm on a sectoral level.
Chapter 1: Introduction: This chapter introduces the core problem, the neoliberal paradigm's influence in Africa, and the researcher's rationale for focusing on the education sector.
Chapter 2: The theoretical framework: This chapter defines the decoloniality theory as the primary analytical lens used to critique Western-centric dominance in African political and economic life.
Chapter 3: Research Design: This chapter details the qualitative, exploratory, and desktop-based research methodology employed to investigate the phenomenon.
Chapter 4: Literature Review: This chapter provides an academic overview of neoliberalism, its global reach, and its detrimental effects on the commodification of public services like education.
Chapter 5: The adoption and consequences of the neoliberal model of education in Africa: This chapter analyzes how neoliberal reforms have marginalized poor populations in African higher education institutions.
Chapter 6: The case studies of South Africa and Rwanda: This chapter examines how these two specific nations have attempted to challenge neoliberal educational provision through state initiatives and social movements.
Chapter 7: Discussion of findings (Data analysis and Interpretation): This chapter synthesizes the research data to contrast the perception of education as a public versus private good and explores alternative African paradigms.
Chapter 8: Solutions and recommendations: This chapter proposes policy shifts toward egalitarianism, public participation, and stronger regional integration as counters to neoliberal intervention.
Chapter 9: Conclusion: This chapter summarizes the paper's findings and reinforces the argument for localized, non-neoliberal educational and developmental paradigms.
Neoliberalism, Decoloniality, Africa, Higher Education, Education as a public good, Afrocentricity, Pan-Africanism, Ubuntu, South Africa, Rwanda, Policy-making, Economic development, Structural adjustment, Privatisation, Social Justice.
This work examines the dominance of the neoliberal paradigm in Africa and explores whether it is possible for African nations to delink from this ideology, specifically by focusing on the education sector.
Key themes include the critique of neoliberal hegemony, the role of education as a public versus private good, the importance of local agency in policy formulation, and the potential of indigenous African paradigms to offer alternative development models.
The research asks how African countries can delink from the neoliberal paradigm embedded in their economic policies by exploring the possibility of minimizing its influence on a sectoral level, particularly in education.
The study employs a qualitative research design, specifically a desktop study using document analysis, and utilizes decolonial theory as a theoretical framework.
The body covers the history and theory of neoliberalism, its institutional enforcement in Africa, a detailed literature review, and comparative case studies on the state of free education in South Africa and Rwanda.
The study is characterized by terms such as Neoliberalism, Decoloniality, Education as a public good, African Renaissance, Ubuntu, and South Africa/Rwanda case studies.
The author highlights their attempts to provide fee-free education to the marginalized as a form of resistance, though noting that they still face significant hurdles from international financial institution conditionalities.
The paper identifies Afrocentricity, Pan-Africanism, the African Renaissance, and the philosophy of Ubuntu as alternative, non-economic or human-centered paradigms that can be reconfigured to guide policy.
The researcher concludes that while complete delinking from the global economic system may be difficult due to interdependence, minimizing neoliberal influence through endogenous policy, public participation, and egalitarian approaches is both possible and necessary.
Der GRIN Verlag hat sich seit 1998 auf die Veröffentlichung akademischer eBooks und Bücher spezialisiert. Der GRIN Verlag steht damit als erstes Unternehmen für User Generated Quality Content. Die Verlagsseiten GRIN.com, Hausarbeiten.de und Diplomarbeiten24 bieten für Hochschullehrer, Absolventen und Studenten die ideale Plattform, wissenschaftliche Texte wie Hausarbeiten, Referate, Bachelorarbeiten, Masterarbeiten, Diplomarbeiten, Dissertationen und wissenschaftliche Aufsätze einem breiten Publikum zu präsentieren.
Kostenfreie Veröffentlichung: Hausarbeit, Bachelorarbeit, Diplomarbeit, Dissertation, Masterarbeit, Interpretation oder Referat jetzt veröffentlichen!

