Doktorarbeit / Dissertation, 2020
249 Seiten, Note: 4.5 of 5 (65%)
This study investigates the predictive power of locus of control, fear of death, and self-efficacy on the emotional adjustment and life satisfaction of widows in Anambra State, Nigeria. The research aims to determine if these psychological factors can be used to improve the well-being of widows.
CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION: This chapter sets the stage for the study by providing background information on the emotional challenges faced by widows, particularly in Anambra State, Nigeria. It introduces the research problem, focusing on the lack of understanding regarding the psychological factors influencing widows' emotional adjustment and life satisfaction. The chapter also clearly states the research questions and objectives, outlining the significance of the study in contributing to a better understanding of widowhood and potential interventions to improve well-being. The operational definitions of key terms, ensuring clarity and consistency throughout the research, are also presented.
CHAPTER TWO: REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE: This chapter presents a comprehensive review of existing literature related to locus of control, fear of death, self-efficacy, emotional adjustment, and life satisfaction, particularly within the context of widowhood. It explores various theoretical frameworks and conceptual models relevant to understanding the interplay of these psychological variables. The chapter also examines empirical evidence from previous studies, analyzing findings and identifying gaps in the existing research that the current study aims to address. A summary of the review and formulation of hypotheses based on the reviewed literature are included, guiding the research design and methodology.
CHAPTER THREE: METHODOLOGY: This chapter details the research design, participants, instruments, and procedures employed in the study. It describes the sampling methods used to select the 887 widows from Anambra State, providing demographic information such as age, education, number of children, and length of widowhood. The chapter outlines the specific instruments utilized to measure locus of control, fear of death, self-efficacy, emotional adjustment, and life satisfaction, ensuring the reliability and validity of the measurement tools are established. A clear explanation of the data analysis techniques, including hierarchical regression, is provided, ensuring transparency and rigor in the research process.
CHAPTER FOUR: RESULTS: This chapter presents the findings of the study using statistical analyses, summarizing the key results obtained from the hierarchical regression analysis. It focuses on which variables significantly predicted emotional adjustment and life satisfaction among widows. Results regarding the influence of locus of control dimensions (internal, chance, and powerful others), fear of death, and self-efficacy dimensions (general and social) are detailed. Additionally, this chapter describes the significant correlations between the variables studied, providing a comprehensive numerical summary of the research findings.
CHAPTER FIVE: DISCUSSIONS: This chapter interprets the findings presented in Chapter Four, connecting the results to the existing literature reviewed in Chapter Two. The discussion focuses on the significance of the study's findings, explaining the implications of the relationships between the psychological variables and the widows' emotional adjustment and life satisfaction. This chapter explores possible explanations for the obtained results, considering both supporting and contradictory evidence from previous research. The limitations of the study and suggestions for future research are also addressed.
Locus of control, fear of death, self-efficacy, emotional adjustment, life satisfaction, widows, Nigeria, Anambra State, hierarchical regression, psychological well-being.
This study investigates the predictive power of locus of control, fear of death, and self-efficacy on the emotional adjustment and life satisfaction of widows in Anambra State, Nigeria. The research aims to determine if these psychological factors can be used to improve the well-being of widows.
The study explores the relationship between locus of control (internal, chance, powerful others) and widows' emotional adjustment and life satisfaction; the impact of fear of death on emotional adjustment and life satisfaction; the role of self-efficacy (general and social) in influencing emotional adjustment and life satisfaction; the correlation between emotional adjustment and life satisfaction; and ultimately, develops recommendations for improving the emotional well-being and life satisfaction of widows.
The table of contents follows a standard academic structure. It includes: Chapter One (Introduction), Chapter Two (Review of Related Literature), Chapter Three (Methodology), Chapter Four (Results), Chapter Five (Discussion), and Chapter Six (Summary, Conclusion, and Recommendations). Each chapter is further broken down into sub-sections addressing specific aspects of the research.
Chapter One sets the context of the study, providing background information on the emotional challenges faced by widows in Anambra State, Nigeria. It defines the research problem, outlines the research questions and objectives, explains the significance of the study, and provides operational definitions of key terms.
Chapter Two presents a comprehensive review of existing literature on locus of control, fear of death, self-efficacy, emotional adjustment, and life satisfaction in the context of widowhood. It explores theoretical frameworks, examines empirical evidence, identifies gaps in existing research, and formulates hypotheses.
Chapter Three details the research design, including the sampling methods (887 widows from Anambra State), the instruments used to measure the variables, and the data analysis techniques (hierarchical regression). It provides demographic information about the participants and ensures the reliability and validity of the measurement tools are established.
Chapter Four presents the statistical findings of the study, summarizing the key results from the hierarchical regression analysis. It details the significant predictors of emotional adjustment and life satisfaction among the widows, including the influence of locus of control, fear of death, and self-efficacy.
Chapter Five interprets the findings presented in Chapter Four, connecting them to the existing literature. It discusses the implications of the results, explores possible explanations, considers supporting and contradictory evidence, addresses limitations, and suggests areas for future research.
Chapter Six summarizes the main findings, draws conclusions based on the research, and provides recommendations for improving the emotional well-being and life satisfaction of widows based on the study's results.
The keywords are: Locus of control, fear of death, self-efficacy, emotional adjustment, life satisfaction, widows, Nigeria, Anambra State, hierarchical regression, psychological well-being.
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