Bachelorarbeit, 2017
35 Seiten, Note: 1.3
This thesis investigates the relationship between stock mispricing and real firm investment, with a specific focus on the influence of industry concentration. The research aims to contribute to the existing literature by exploring how market competition affects the connection between stock valuation and investment decisions.
The first chapter introduces the research topic and provides background information on the relationship between firm investment and stock pricing. It highlights the existing research on the informational and financing roles of stock prices in influencing investment decisions.
Chapter two reviews the relevant literature on the effect of stock price evaluation on firm investment, examining both the informational and equity channels. It also discusses the reasons and effects of mispricing in competitive markets, setting the stage for the subsequent investigation.
Chapter three outlines the hypotheses of the study, which examine the influence of industry concentration on the relationship between mispricing and investment. These hypotheses are based on the existing literature and provide a framework for the empirical analysis.
Chapter four details the methodology used in the study, including the data sources, sample selection, and empirical framework. It provides a clear description of the variables used in the analysis and the statistical methods employed.
Chapter five presents the empirical results of the study, including the findings of the regression analysis and robustness tests. It discusses the significance and implications of these results for the hypotheses and for understanding the influence of market concentration on investment decisions.
The main keywords and focus topics of this thesis include stock mispricing, firm investment, industry concentration, informational channel, equity channel, competitive markets, investment opportunities, and empirical analysis. This research aims to contribute to the understanding of the relationship between financial markets and real economic activity by investigating the interplay of these key concepts.
Mispricing influences investment through two main channels: the informational channel, where managers learn from stock prices, and the equity channel, where overpriced stocks lower the cost of financing.
Managers may interpret high stock prices as a signal that investors see promising opportunities, leading them to increase investment based on this perceived aggregate market opinion.
The thesis examines whether the level of competition in a market changes how sensitive firm investments are to stock mispricing, using market concentration as a key variable.
Financially constrained firms rely heavily on external capital. If their stock is overpriced, they can issue new shares more cheaply, enabling them to fund projects they otherwise couldn't afford.
The study utilized regression analysis on a sample of firms, building sub-samples based on market concentration to compare how competition levels impact investment behavior.
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