Bachelorarbeit, 2015
42 Seiten, Note: 2,00
This thesis aims to analyze and compare various wireless personal area networking (WPAN) technologies suitable for low-power smart home applications. It explores the applicability of different technologies within the context of ecological and technological considerations for smart homes.
1 Introduction: This introductory chapter sets the stage for the thesis by establishing the context of wireless networking technologies in various sectors, highlighting their increasing importance, especially in the burgeoning smart home market. It emphasizes the need for comparative analysis considering ecological parameters and outlines the scope and structure of the subsequent chapters. The chapter establishes the importance of efficient and environmentally conscious wireless networking for smart home applications.
2 Wireless Networking Technologies: This chapter provides a comprehensive overview of various wireless network types, ranging from body area networks (BAN) to global area networks (GAN). It systematically introduces each type, providing a foundational understanding of the diverse landscape of wireless communication technologies. This lays the groundwork for the subsequent detailed exploration of WPAN technologies. The differences in range, power consumption, and applications of each network type are highlighted, building the context for understanding the specific advantages and limitations of WPAN technologies within the smart home environment.
3 Smart Home: This chapter focuses on the smart home domain, exploring the various types of wireless networks employed within this context. It categorizes smart home networks into home entertainment, home automation, machine-to-machine (M2M), and general home networks. This breakdown contextualizes the later comparison of WPAN technologies by specifically defining the types of smart home applications where they might be deployed. The chapter underscores the diverse and interconnected nature of a modern smart home, demonstrating the need for flexible and interoperable wireless networking solutions.
4 Wireless Personal Area Networking Technologies: This chapter delves into the specifics of key WPAN technologies, providing in-depth analysis of Bluetooth, Bluetooth Smart, Ultra-Wideband (UWB), ZigBee, 6LOWPAN, and Wi-Fi. For each technology, it examines the networking architecture, protocol stack, physical layer, medium access control, and packet frame formats. This detailed exploration provides the core technical foundation for the comparative analysis that follows. Each technology's strengths and weaknesses concerning power consumption, range, data rate, and security are carefully considered, preparing the reader for the subsequent evaluation of their suitability for smart home applications.
5 Key Parameters: This chapter outlines the key performance parameters used to evaluate and compare the WPAN technologies discussed previously. It establishes the criteria for the comparative analysis in the following chapter, ensuring a consistent and objective evaluation process. This provides a transparent framework for assessing the merits of each technology within the smart home context.
WPAN, Smart Home, Bluetooth, Bluetooth Smart, UWB, ZigBee, 6LOWPAN, Wi-Fi, 802.11ad, low-power, energy efficiency, wireless networking, comparison, evaluation
This document provides a comprehensive overview and comparative analysis of various Wireless Personal Area Networking (WPAN) technologies suitable for low-power smart home applications. It examines their suitability considering ecological and technological factors.
The document focuses on the following WPAN technologies: Bluetooth, Bluetooth Smart, Ultra-Wideband (UWB), ZigBee, 6LOWPAN, and Wi-Fi. Each technology is analyzed based on its networking architecture, protocol stack, physical layer, medium access control, and packet frame formats.
The main objectives are to provide an overview of wireless network types and smart home networks, conduct a detailed analysis of key WPAN technologies, compare these technologies based on chipset implementations and suitability for smart homes, identify optimal applications for each technology in a smart home environment, and discuss the need for further experimentation to refine the analysis.
Key themes include the overview of wireless network types (from BAN to GAN), a deep dive into WPAN technologies specific to smart home applications, the comparison of these technologies based on their performance parameters (power consumption, range, data rate, security etc.), and the identification of the most suitable technology for specific smart home applications. Ecological considerations are also emphasized throughout the analysis.
The document categorizes smart home networks into: Wireless Home Entertainment Networks, Wireless Home Automation Networks, Wireless Machine-to-Machine (M2M) Networks, and Wireless Home Networks.
The technologies are compared based on key parameters defined in a dedicated chapter. These parameters allow for a consistent and objective evaluation of each technology's suitability for smart home applications.
The document is structured into six chapters: an introduction setting the context and outlining the scope, a chapter on general wireless networking technologies, a chapter focusing on smart home networks, a detailed analysis of WPAN technologies, a chapter defining the key parameters for comparison, and finally, a chapter presenting the evaluation and comparison of the analyzed technologies.
The specific key parameters used for comparison are not explicitly listed, but the document mentions power consumption, range, data rate, and security as important factors in the evaluation.
The document highlights the need for further experimentation to refine the analysis and fully understand the long-term performance and suitability of each technology within the smart home environment.
Keywords include: WPAN, Smart Home, Bluetooth, Bluetooth Smart, UWB, ZigBee, 6LOWPAN, Wi-Fi, 802.11ad, low-power, energy efficiency, wireless networking, comparison, evaluation.
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