Wissenschaftliche Studie, 2006
32 Seiten, Note: 1,0
1. INTRODUCTION
2. THEORETICAL CONCEPTS AND LITERATURE REVIEW
2.1. THEORETICAL CONCEPTS
2.2. LITERATURE REVIEW
2.3. RESEARCH HYPOTHESES
3. M&A-ADVISERS IN THE EUROPEAN CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY: EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE
3.1. DATA SAMPLE – SELECTION AND DESCRIPTION
3.2. EVENT STUDY METHODOLOGY
3.3. EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE FROM THE EUROPEAN CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY
3.3.1. Hypothesis 1: Adviser Effect
3.3.2. Hypothesis 2: Reputation Effect
3.3.3. Hypothesis 3: Negotiation Effect
3.3.4. Hypothesis 4: Number of Adviser Involved
3.3.5. Multivariate Analysis
3.3.6. Combined Entity Analysis
4. SUMMARY AND CONCLUSION
This paper examines whether M&A-advisers act as value drivers in the European construction industry, given the increasing involvement of financial advisers in M&A transactions. The research addresses whether hiring an adviser leads to superior shareholder returns for bidders and targets through empirical analysis of 171 transactions.
3.2. Event Study Methodology
In order to address the research questions propose above, short-term cumulative abnormal returns (CARs) of bidder, target and the combined entity will be analyzed. Given the rationality and information efficiency of the marketplace, the effects of an event will be reflected immediately in security prices shortly after new information is announced. Thus, the difference between the expected return and the actual return, the so-called abnormal return, can be associated with the new information which was disclosed to the marketplace. The event date is defined as the announcement date of the takeover as stated in SDC database. In case this is not a trading day the first trading day after the announcement day is considered the event day.
As the event occurrence cannot be determined with complete certainty, the study therefore examines different event windows before and after the event date assuming that stock price reactions will spread over several days. In fact, eight event windows ([-20;20], [-10;10], [-5;5], [-1;1], [0], [-20;-1], [1;20] and [-4;2]) will be calculated to cover different time horizons.
To calculate the expected return a market model approach is applied. The parameters of the market model are calculated by an ordinary least squares regression (OLS) with daily returns as suggested by BROWN/WARNER (1985):
1. INTRODUCTION: Outlines the increasing trend of adviser involvement in European M&A and sets the goal of investigating if these advisers act as value drivers.
2. THEORETICAL CONCEPTS AND LITERATURE REVIEW: Reviews existing literature on investment bank prominence and establishes four hypotheses related to adviser involvement, reputation, negotiation, and number of advisers.
3. M&A-ADVISERS IN THE EUROPEAN CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY: EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE: Details the data sample of 171 transactions, the event study methodology, and tests the four hypotheses using univariate and multivariate analysis.
4. SUMMARY AND CONCLUSION: Concludes that financial advisers generally are not significant value drivers in this industry, though target returns improve when bidders employ an adviser.
M&A-advisers, European construction industry, Cumulative abnormal return, CAR, Investment banks, Adviser reputation, Wealth creation, Shareholder returns, Negotiation effect, Empirical research, Event study methodology, Value drivers, Transaction costs, Information asymmetry, Financial advisory
The research investigates whether the involvement of financial advisers serves as a value driver for companies involved in M&A transactions within the European construction industry.
The study centers on the impact of adviser involvement, adviser reputation, negotiation dynamics, and the number of advisers engaged in a transaction.
The central question is: "Are M&A-advisers value drivers in the European construction industry?"
The authors use an event study methodology to calculate Cumulative Abnormal Returns (CARs) for bidders, targets, and combined entities, supplemented by multivariate cross-sectional regression analysis.
The main section details the data selection criteria, the event study model, hypothesis testing (Adviser Effect, Reputation, Negotiation, and Number of Advisers), and multivariate analysis of control variables.
Key terms include M&A-advisers, Cumulative abnormal return (CAR), European construction industry, and investment bank reputation.
No, the study concluded that there is no systematic and statistically significant effect of adviser reputation on the value generation for either bidders or targets.
The study found that in the event periods immediately surrounding the announcement, bidders without advisers actually outperformed those with advisers, suggesting potential information leakages.
Der GRIN Verlag hat sich seit 1998 auf die Veröffentlichung akademischer eBooks und Bücher spezialisiert. Der GRIN Verlag steht damit als erstes Unternehmen für User Generated Quality Content. Die Verlagsseiten GRIN.com, Hausarbeiten.de und Diplomarbeiten24 bieten für Hochschullehrer, Absolventen und Studenten die ideale Plattform, wissenschaftliche Texte wie Hausarbeiten, Referate, Bachelorarbeiten, Masterarbeiten, Diplomarbeiten, Dissertationen und wissenschaftliche Aufsätze einem breiten Publikum zu präsentieren.
Kostenfreie Veröffentlichung: Hausarbeit, Bachelorarbeit, Diplomarbeit, Dissertation, Masterarbeit, Interpretation oder Referat jetzt veröffentlichen!

