Fachbuch, 2021
101 Seiten
1 Introduction
2 The rocky road of Electric Vehicles
3 History of Tesla - A journey against all odds
4 How Tesla managed to build a legendary brand from scratch?
5 The economics of Tesla – Teslanomics
6 The uncommon brand identity of Tesla
6.1 Twitter
6.2 Instagram
6.3 Facebook
6.4 Youtube
7 The Tesla Car – a product that transforms into a brand experience
7.1 Product
7.2 Place
7.3 Price
7.4 Promotion
8 Tesla SWOT Analysis and key takeaways
8.1 Strengths
8.2 Weaknesses
8.3 Opportunities
8.4 Threats
9 Tesla potential brand extension project
10 Conclusion
This master thesis aims to perform an in-depth analysis of how a new business venture can successfully build and sustain a legendary brand despite intense competition. It specifically explores how Tesla has achieved its iconic status through its unique mission, organizational culture, and psychological connection to its customers.
4 How Tesla managed to build a legendary brand from scratch?
Who doesn’t like a good underdog story? It is the incarnation of a noble endeavor. David killed Goliath against all odds. The 300 Spartans stood against hundreds of thousands of Persians in the battle of Thermopylae. This pattern where the noble few fight against the many in an uneven battle echoes through stories all across the globe. We remember those tales to this day. We sympathize with them.
These types of archetypical stories appear to resonate so much with us that they have transcended across time and became legends. The mythology and the facts mix in such a way that they negate each other but also create an extremely strong narrative. The pattern of those tales appears across all cultures which is another proof of their underlying importance. The history of Tesla, although not very lengthy, is filled with all the elements of a violent journey to greatness filled with incredible success, almost complete destruction, conflict, despair, and fighting for what is right.
In the book Legendary Brands by Laurent Vincent (2002) the author makes a distinct difference between an ordinary brand and a legendary brand and it is that they subscribe to their own brand mythology. In that sense, Tesla is involved in two narratives. The first one is the metanarrative that has been omnipresent for more than a century - the inadequacy of electric vehicles (illustrated in chapter 2). The second one – no major car manufacturer has been established in the past 80 years since 2003. If we combine those two almost universally accepted narratives at the time when Tesla was founded, we can deduct that the chances of success of the whole venture were from slim to none. The biggest weakness of the company in its humble beginning was the seed for establishing a legendary brand. The lower the probability of success, the more emotionally charged the story is. The nobler the mission, however improbable, the more the general public sympathizes with it. The perfect ingredients for enticing brand mythology were present.
1 Introduction: This chapter provides an overview of the global challenges facing the transportation sector and introduces Tesla as a transformative force aiming to accelerate the world's transition to sustainable energy.
2 The rocky road of Electric Vehicles: This section details the historical failures and image issues of early electric vehicles, establishing the context of the challenging market Tesla entered.
3 History of Tesla - A journey against all odds: This chapter chronicles the founding of Tesla, the vision of its engineers, the pivotal leadership of Elon Musk, and the company's struggle for survival.
4 How Tesla managed to build a legendary brand from scratch?: This chapter analyzes how Tesla utilized brand mythology, compelling narratives, and archetypal underdog stories to cultivate a loyal following.
5 The economics of Tesla – Teslanomics: This section investigates the financial state of Tesla, including its debt burden and the polarizing views of professional market analysts and short-sellers.
6 The uncommon brand identity of Tesla: This chapter explores how Tesla leverages social media and its CEO’s personality to bypass traditional marketing budgets and foster community.
7 The Tesla Car – a product that transforms into a brand experience: This analysis focuses on the 4Ps of marketing, showing how Tesla’s product design, placement, and promotional strategies turn a car into a tech gadget and status symbol.
8 Tesla SWOT Analysis and key takeaways: This chapter provides a structured evaluation of Tesla's internal strengths and weaknesses, as well as external opportunities and threats, to assess its long-term viability.
9 Tesla potential brand extension project: This section proposes a theoretical brand extension, specifically "Twatch," to penetrate new markets and expand brand equity among younger demographics in developing countries.
10 Conclusion: The final chapter summarizes the findings, confirming Tesla's status as a legendary brand while reflecting on the necessity for the company to maintain its mission-driven approach.
Tesla, Elon Musk, Brand Mythology, Electric Vehicles, Sustainability, Brand Identity, SWOT Analysis, Marketing Strategy, Innovation, Customer Loyalty, Brand Extension, Teslanomics, Automotive Industry, Legendary Brand, Sustainable Energy
The work examines how Tesla has established itself as a legendary brand by challenging industrial paradigms and leveraging an emotionally charged, mission-driven narrative.
Key themes include the history of electric vehicles, the psychological power of brand mythology, Tesla's unconventional marketing, financial analysis, and the potential for brand extensions.
The thesis aims to analyze how a new business venture can create a brand capable of sustaining and winning against established, long-standing competition.
The author primarily utilizes the "Legendary Brands" framework by Laurence Vincent, alongside a SWOT analysis for organizational assessment.
The main part details the history of the EV market, the formation of the Tesla brand, an analysis of Tesla's economic situation, and its unique marketing approach centered on communication and product experience.
Tesla is defined by its ability to transcend its product category, creating a sub-culture and community rooted in shared beliefs about sustainable energy and technological innovation.
Musk acts as the primary "brand agent," whose personal story, communication style, and relentless, often controversial, leadership directly reinforce the brand’s mythology.
Tesla largely eschews traditional, paid advertising in favor of viral marketing, word-of-mouth, and media exposure driven by its innovative developments and Musk's social media presence.
The author proposes the "Twatch," a Tesla-branded smartwatch, as a means to enter new consumer segments and build early brand loyalty in developing markets.
The author argues that the emotional bond between the brand and its customers—built on a noble mission—is so strong that it causes consumers to minimize or overlook technical and service flaws.
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