Wissenschaftlicher Aufsatz, 2002
21 Seiten
Jura - Europarecht, Völkerrecht, Internationales Privatrecht
This text delves into the intricacies of consumer protection and public health within the framework of European Community law, particularly focusing on the role and challenges faced by candidate countries. It examines the development of consumer protection policies, highlighting the importance of safeguarding consumer health and safety, protecting economic interests, and ensuring access to justice.
Chapter I examines the evolution of consumer protection within the framework of Community law. It explores the development of Community competence in this field, analyzing the acquis communautaire and its various aspects, including the protection of consumer health and safety, economic interests, and the provision of compensation for damages. Additionally, the chapter delves into the importance of consumer information, education, and access to justice.
Chapter II focuses on the role of public health within Community law. It explores the development of Community competence in this area, analyzing the acquis communautaire and its impact on public health policies.
Chapter III examines the specific situation of candidate countries in relation to consumer protection and public health. The chapter analyzes the provisions related to candidate country participation in Community programs and agencies, the implementation of the acquis in these countries, and the challenges and opportunities associated with this process.
Consumer protection, public health, European Community law, acquis communautaire, candidate countries, internal market, precautionary principle, health and safety, economic interests, consumer information, access to justice, implementation, integration.
The BSE crisis led to a fundamental shift, resulting in the establishment of a dedicated Consumer Directorate General in 1997 and increasing the power of the European Parliament in consumer protection matters.
It refers to the accumulated body of EU laws and regulations that protect consumer health, safety, and economic interests, which candidate countries must implement to join the EU.
Candidate countries must harmonize their national laws with EU standards in areas like product liability, food safety, and price indication, often requiring significant administrative and legal reforms.
It is a risk management principle stating that if an action or policy has a suspected risk of causing harm to the public or environment, protective measures should be taken even if scientific certainty is lacking.
Yes, the acquis includes measures for consumer information, education, and the right to seek reparations or injunctions through legal systems across the Community.
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