Masterarbeit, 2007
33 Seiten, Note: 1,0
This master's thesis investigates the influence of hypoxia on the expression levels of GATA-1 and erythropoietin (Epo) in developing zebrafish. The study aims to understand the relationship between these genes and the development of red blood cells, as well as the role of oxygen availability in this process.
The primary focus of this thesis is on the influence of hypoxia on the expression levels of GATA-1 and Epo in developing zebrafish. The research explores key concepts such as zebrafish hematopoiesis, erythropoiesis, transcription factors, gene expression, in vivo imaging, and the role of oxygen in developmental processes.
GATA-1 is a crucial transcription factor required for the development and maturation of the erythroid (red blood cell) lineage in vertebrates, including zebrafish.
Hypoxia (low oxygen levels) typically triggers an increase in erythropoietin (Epo) expression to stimulate the production of more red blood cells to improve oxygen transport.
The study used GATA-1/Ds-Red marked zebrafish, where fluorescence intensity allowed researchers to classify blood cells into different developmental stages (Intensity Stages 1-5).
Yes, the research found a noticeable correlation between GATA-1 expression, Epo mRNA levels, and EPO protein production during early zebrafish development.
Blood cell concentration increases significantly between 2 and 3 days post-fertilization (dpf) but tends to decrease by about half by 15 dpf.
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