The Effect of Food and Energy Security on Political Stability

Table of contents

1-Introduction

2- Review of Literature

2.1. Review of theoretical literature

2.1.1 Energy Security

2.1.2 Food Security

2.1.3 Political Stability

2.2. Review of empirical literature

3- Research Design

3.1 Hypothesis

3.2 Panel methods

3.3 Methodology

3.4 Data

3.4.1 Independent variables

3.4.2 Dependent variable

3.5 Global Peace Index

4- Results and Discussion

5- Conclusion

Research Objectives and Themes

This study aims to assess the linkages between food and energy security and political stability within a country, filling a clear gap in the current literature regarding the energy-food nexus and its impact on conflict management processes.

• The relationship between energy security and political stability.
• The role of food security and its impact on peace and stability.
• The influence of governance and institutional quality on preventing conflict.
• Empirical analysis using panel fixed effect methods for over 150 countries.

Excerpt from the Book

Summary of Chapters

1-Introduction: Introduces the critical relationship between conflict, economic development, and the necessity for stability through energy and food security.

2- Review of Literature: Examines theoretical and empirical studies surrounding energy security, food security, and political stability, identifying key determinants like corruption and land scarcity.

3- Research Design: Outlines the study's hypotheses, the panel fixed effect methodology, and the data sources used to measure variables like food deficit and energy imports.

4- Results and Discussion: Presents the regression findings, highlighting the destabilizing effects of food and energy insecurity and the positive impact of institutional quality on stability.

5- Conclusion: Summarizes the study’s findings and provides recommendations for sustainable policy-making to boost stability through food and energy management.

Keywords

Political Stability, Food Security, Energy Security, Fixed Effect, Panel Data, Economic Growth, Corruption, Arable Land, Global Peace Index, Institutional Quality, Conflict Management, Resource Rent, Globalization, Unemployment, Sustainability.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the primary focus of this research?

The research examines the impact of food and energy security on political stability across more than 150 countries from 2008 to 2016.

What are the key thematic areas addressed?

The study focuses on the food-energy-stability nexus, the role of institutional quality, and the influence of economic growth and globalization on political stability.

What is the core research question?

The study investigates the relationship between food and energy security and political stability, asking how these factors influence political change and whether good governance secures peace.

Which methodology is employed in this study?

The author uses a panel fixed effect regression technique to estimate the impact of various explanatory variables on stability indicators.

What does the main body of the work cover?

It covers a literature review of theoretical and empirical frameworks, the research design including hypotheses and data description, and a detailed discussion of empirical results.

What characterize this study?

It is characterized by the use of the Global Peace Index (GPI) as a proxy for political stability and a comprehensive empirical analysis of food and energy security factors.

How is food security measured in the empirical model?

Food security is proxied by the depth of food deficit, measured in kilocalories per person per day, provided by the World Bank database.

What is the role of institutional quality in the findings?

The study finds that institutional quality and the rule of law have a significant positive effect on political stability, acting as crucial factors in conflict mitigation.

Does energy import status impact stability?

Yes, the study identifies that increased energy insecurity, reflected by energy imports, has a destabilizing effect on a country's political system.

What is the significance of the "squared term of food deficit"?

It is used to investigate the non-linear relationship between food insecurity and stability, revealing that severe levels of food deficit act as a significant destabilizing factor.