Can rainwater harvesting within Glasgow Avenues Project area lead to potable water savings and carbon footprint reduction?

Inhaltsverzeichnis (Table of Contents)

• 1. INTRODUCTION
• 1.1 Background
• 1.2 Importance of this study
• 1.3 Aim and objectives
• 1.4 Sample Methodology
• 2. LITERATURE REVIEW
• 2.1 Rainwater harvesting
• 2.1.1. Rainwater harvesting from the rooftops
• 2.1.2 Roofs in the research area
• 2.1.3 Frequency use of the system
• 2.2 Components of a rooftop rainwater harvesting system
• 2.3. Rainwater harvesting systems
• 2.3.1 Gravity Feed Systems
• 2.3.2 Pump Feed Systems
• 2.4. Rainwater harvesting system to be considered for Glasgow Avenues Project area
• 2.5. Summary
• 3 METHODOLOGY
• 3.1 Theoretical study
• 3.2 Glasgow Avenues Project as a Case Study
• 3.3 Computer programs
• 3.3.1 Google Earth
• 3.3.2 Microsoft Excel
• 4 RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
• 4.1 Water used by residents living in the study area
• 4.2 Water end-uses by residents in Glasgow
• 4.2.1 Based on Scottish Water emailed data
• 4.2.2 Based on the Scottish Government data
• 4.2.3 Total water end-uses
• 4.3 Rainfall data
• 4.3.1 Short-term analysis for 2010 (1 year)
• 4.3.2 Short-term analysis for 2011
• 4.3.3. Long-term analysis (10 years)
• 4.4 Rainfall catchment area
• 4.5 Potential potable water savings
• 4.5.1 Short-term potable water savings for 2010
• 4.5.2 Short-term potable water savings for 2011
• 4.5.3 Long-term potential (10 years)
• 4.5.4 Short- and long-term drinking water savings comparison
• 4.6 Potential operational carbon footprint reductions
• 4.6.1 Potential carbon footprint reductions in a short-term of 2010
• 4.6.2 Potential carbon footprint reductions in a short-term of 2011
• 4.6.3 Potential carbon footprint reductions in a long-term
• 4.6.4 Operational carbon footprint comparison
• 4.7 Discussion
• 5 CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
• 5.1 Summary of key findings
• 5.2 Recommendation for future research
• 5.3 Recommendation for future practice
• REFERENCES

Zielsetzung und Themenschwerpunkte (Objectives and Key Themes)

This research aims to establish if rooftop rainwater harvesting within the Glasgow Avenues Project area can lead to potable water savings, which could potentially result in a reduction of energy consumption and support a downturn trend in greenhouse gas emissions.

• The potential for potable water savings through rainwater harvesting in urban environments.
• The impact of rainwater harvesting on carbon footprint reduction.
• The feasibility of implementing rainwater harvesting systems in urban areas.
• The role of renewable energy in maximizing the environmental benefits of rainwater harvesting.
• The need for comprehensive research and planning to effectively implement rainwater harvesting systems.

Zusammenfassung der Kapitel (Chapter Summaries)

The dissertation provides a comprehensive overview of rainwater harvesting, focusing on its potential within the Glasgow Avenues Project area. It begins by examining the historical background of rainwater harvesting, discussing its evolution from ancient civilizations to modern applications.

Chapter 2 delves into the components and types of rainwater harvesting systems, specifically focusing on rooftop collection systems. It analyzes the suitability of various roof materials, considering factors such as contamination and water quality. Different rainwater harvesting systems are compared, including gravity-fed and pump-fed systems, to determine the most energy-efficient option for the Glasgow Avenues Project area.

Chapter 3 outlines the methodology used to assess the feasibility of rainwater harvesting in the Glasgow Avenues Project area. The study combines both qualitative and quantitative research methods, including a case study approach. Data collection methods involve analyzing existing statistical data from Scottish Water, SEPA, and conducting a Google Earth rooftop survey to determine the available catchment area.

Chapter 4 presents the results of the study, analyzing rainfall data, water consumption, and water end-uses in the Glasgow Avenues Project area. It calculates potential potable water savings and carbon footprint reductions based on different time scales. The chapter also discusses the energy requirements and carbon footprint associated with pumping rainwater, considering both conventional and renewable energy sources.

Schlüsselwörter (Keywords)

Rainwater harvesting, non-potable water, Glasgow Avenues Project, potable water savings, carbon footprint reduction, energy efficiency, renewable energy, sustainable drainage systems, blue-green infrastructure, climate change resilience, urban environment.